Ukuphathwa kwe-ODM- Izinqubo kanye nokuqapha
Isinyathelo 1- Cacisa Izidingo Zakho Nezidingo Zakho
Lapho uhlela ukuqala i-brand yakho futhi wenze ngokwezifiso ukwakheka kwakho kwe-EV ishaja, ungahle ube nengqondo ecacile ngezidingo kanye nezimo zemakethe zomkhiqizo wakho owufunayo:
1. Ngubani iqembu lakho labathengi?
2. Yini i-MIAN yabo egxile egxile?
3. Ukuma komkhiqizo noma ukuma komkhiqizo?
4. Iziteshi Zokuthengisa: Inethiwekhi ye-inthanethi noma yokusabalalisa?
I-5. Intengo ekhonjiwe nezindleko
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Okucacelwe izidingo zakho, ukuqondiswa okuthe xaxa okuzoba khona, uma ungenawo umbono ocacile engqondweni noma uma umusha kule nkambu, ungasicela ukuthi sinikeze isiphakamiso somkhiqizo esihambisana nomqondo wakho wamanje . Noma ngezansi imininingwane ingakusiza ucabange kangcono ngebhizinisi lakho.
Ngubani ofanele insiza ye-ODM?
Iningi labasanda kufika ku-EV ukushaja insimu efana ne-ODM Service futhi wakhe owakhe umkhiqizo, kepha ubani ofanele ngempela ukwenza umkhiqizo omusha kusukela ekuqaleni?
1. Lowo onolwazi olucacile kanye nokuqonda kweziteshi zokushaja i-EV futhi unolwazi olucebile kakhulu ukuxhumana namanye amaqembu eziteshi zokushaja i-EV.
2. Inkampani eneqembu lokuthengisa elivuthiwe, iziteshi ezizinzile zokuthengisa kanye nokuhlelwa kokuthengisa okucacile, noma ngabe ku-inthanethiI-Amazon, eBay noma iWalmart, noma inethiwekhi yokuthengisa yokusabalalisa.
3. Yazi izidingo zakho zokwenza ngokwezifiso futhi ube nemakethe yokuthengisa ecacile namamephu okuthengisa.
4. Yiba nomqondo omuhle futhi ubuke ngomkhakha wezimoto zikagesi futhi ube nokuzethemba ekukhuleni okusheshayo kwezindawo ezimakethe ezishajayo.
I-5. Izinkampani ezingezakho noma zihlelele ukuba nomnikazi wazo we-EV Charger brand.
I-6. Ivolumu yokuthengisa yonyaka ehleliwe ingaphezu kweAma-2000 ama-PC.
Uma ungafanisa imibandela engu-4 engenhla, kufanelekile ukuqala insiza eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ye-ODM.
Isinyathelo 2- Qinisekisa imininingwane
Ngokuvamile ekhuluma wonke la maphuzu ozocabanga ngensizakalo ye-ODM ngokwezifiso
1. Ukubukeka noma ukubiyelwa kwedizayini: Ungasinika ezinye izici noma imidwebo.
2. Ukusebenza: Ukubonisa, uhlelo lokusebenza, i-Bluetooth, i-4G, ibhalansi yomthwalo oshukumisayo, umucu wokukhanya oholwa njll.
3. Amapharamitha kagesi: Amandla, isilinganiso se-IP, izinhlobo ze-RCD, ukuvikelwa, ubukhulu njll.
4. Ukuqinisekiswa: Tuv, BV, Rohs, Finyelela, CE, ul, etl, FCC, njll.
I-5. Izici zangaphandle: ilogo, umbala, ukuthungwa okubonakalayo, izitika, njll.
6. Imininingwane yokupakisha: Ibhukwana lomsebenzisi, ukwakheka kwephakheji, amalebula, njll.
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Ngaphambi kokuthi uthathe isinqumo sokuqala ukuqunjelwa, kufanele wazi ukuthi le nqubo yisikhathi eside uzoba nesibikezelo salokhu. Ngokuvamile kuzothatha amasonto ama-5-7 ngoba kuphuma uhlelo lokuqala, futhi futhi kuthatha amasonto ambalwa ukuxoxa ngoshintsho lokuqamba.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinsikazi kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphambi kokuqala oxhumana naye. Siphinde sinikeze ngefomu lezidingo ezenziwe ngezifiso ukukusiza.
Isinyathelo 3- Bhalisela inkontileka
Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa yonke imininingwane, imali ekhokhwayo ehlelekile ingasayiniswa, okuzokhombisa ngokuyinhloko izidingo zemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, isikhathi sephrojekthi kanye nendlela yokukhokha. Iphrojekthi yokwenza ngokwezifiso iqala ngokusemthethweni ngemuva kokuthi inkontileka isayinwe ngokusemthethweni.
- Lapho iphrojekthi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yaqala ngokusemthethweni, ngokuvamile azikho izinguquko ezingenziwa imininingwane eqinisekisiwe, uma noma yiziphi izinguquko zizohola ukubambezeleka kwesikhathi. Lokhu kuhlale kwenzeka lapho kufika isivunguvungu esisha nesibindi. Kepha besingasikisela ukuthi singakwenzi lokho.
- Insizakalo yokuthengisa ngemuva ngemuva izokhonjiswa kwinkontileka.
Isinyathelo 4- Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuqala
Ngemuva kokuthi inkontileka isayiniwe, futhi amaphuzu alandelayo azoba abaluleke kakhulu phakathi nawo wonke umsebenzi:
1. Ukwakheka kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso kokubumba: Isampula yokuqala izovunywa ngesampula ephrintiwe ye-3D
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3. Ngemuva kokuthi isampula seligunyaziwe, kuzokhiqizwa futhi. Isikhunta uma siqinisekisile, uma kukhona izinguquko ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, kuzoba nezimali ezingezekile. Ngakho-ke isinqumo sizokwenziwa ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokuhlola isampula.
Isinyathelo 5 Ukuhlolwa Kwesampula
Kuzoba khona isheke lesibili lesampula lapha: Isampula yokuqala izoba isampula ye-3D ephrintiwe yesheke design; Okwesibili kuzoba yisampula ebunjiwe ngomsebenzi ophelele. Zonke lezi zici zizohlolwa:
1. Uma ukuthathwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nokubukeka komkhiqizo kuhambisana nomklamo.
2. Uma i-IP degree, materproof, ukusebenza kwesakhiwo kuyanelisa.
3. Uma ibhodi yesekethe kanye nezakhi zikagesi zigaxekile kahle.
4. Uma ukusebenza kukagesi kweshaja ye-EV kungahlangana nezinga.
I-5. Uma ishaja yesampula inomsebenzi esikhombisa ukuthi inkontileka. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukushaja imoto kagesi kahle.
6. Uma konke ukuvikelwa kungenziwa kubangelwa ngokujwayelekile.
Isinyathelo 6- Ukuhlolwa okuncane kwe-batch prouncect
Akunandaba noma isampula ephrintiwe ye-3D noma isampula ebunjiwe, ahlanganiswe ngonjiniyela wokuthuthuka ngesandla. Akuwona umkhiqizo ojwayelekile. Ukukhiqizwa okuncane kwe-batch kuzohlanganiswa umugqa womhlangano wokukhiqiza. Futhi ukukhiqizwa okuncane kwe-batch kuzolandela ukuhlolwa kwentuthuko ngamunye ngonjiniyela bentuthuko ukubheka ukuqina, izinga lokuhluleka futhiukuhlaziywa kwephutha.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isivivinyo sesampula silungile, kepha ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuncane kwe-batch, ukwehluleka okuhlukahlukene kuzophuma, ngakho-ke le nkathi ibaluleke kakhulu kumkhiqizo omusha wokuklama. Ngokuvamile le nkathi izonquma izinga lokuhluleka ukukhiqizwa okukhulu. Imvamisa ukuhlolwa kwentuthuko kunezinga eliphakeme elinezimo eziphezulu zokuthola izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zingenzeka. Ngakho-ke onjiniyela bangabe ngcono umklamo ukwenza ishaja entsha ye-EV izinzile futhi zithembeke.
Isinyathelo 7- Inqubo Yesitifiketi
Ngemuva kokuthi isikhathi esincane se-batch kanye nesikhathi sokuhlola siqedwe, imikhiqizo icishe iyenzile. Ngakho-ke inqubo yesitifiketi ingaqalwa. Ngokuvamile, isikhathi sesitifiketi sizothatha isikhathi esihlukile. Isibonelo, i-TUV CE, kuzothatha izinyanga ezi-3-4 ukusuka kubhande lokuqala lamasampula okuhlola alethwe. Kwi-UL noma i-ETL, kuzothatha izinyanga ezi-4-6 ukusuka kwi-batch yokuqala yesampula yokuhlola enikelwe, noma isikhathi eside ngenxa yokuqokwa kwamalebhu.
Ngokuvamile amafekthri anokuhlangenwe nakho okufanele angaphumelela isivivinyo futhi athole umbiko wezikhathi ezi-2-3. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kungadinga izikhathi ezingama-5-6 noma ngaphezulu. Kuya ngokuthi unjiniyela noPrifesson ngezindlela ezijwayelekile nezivivinyo.
Isinyathelo 8- Iphrojekthi ye-acomplish
Ngemuva kwesikhathi eside sokuthola isitifiketi, lapho uthola isitifiketi, okusho ukuthi umkhiqizo onqunyelwe usuqediwe futhi uxazululwe kusuka ku-Hardware nasemisebenzini. Isoftware ingavuselelwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukwenza isipiliyoni somsebenzisi. Futhi umkhiqizo ungathengisa futhi uthuthukise futhi ukukhiqizwa okukhulu.
Idizayini yephakheji, ilebula design, kanye nomklamo wesandla womsebenzisi uzoqedwa ngesikhathi senqubo yeSitifiketi. Ngalesi sikhathi eside, iklayenti lizoba necebo eligcwele kakhulu lokuthi limaketha kanjani futhi likhuthaze i-EV Charger, kanye noHlelo Lokusungula. Zonke izinto ezenziwe ngezifiso nezakhi zidinga isikhathi ukuze zilungiselelwe. Futhi ifektri nayo idinga ukwenza uhlelo lokukhiqiza lulondoloze ukusungulwa kwezinto eziphephile ngokuya ngohlelo lokuthengisa lwamakhasimende.
