Njengoba izimoto zikagesi (EVs) ziqhubeka nokuduma, inani leziteshi zokushaja emhlabeni wonke likhula ngokushesha. Kodwa kule ndawo ethuthukayo ngokushesha, into eyodwa iba sobala: ukuthi iziteshi zokushaja “zingakwazi yini ukukhuluma zodwa” kuyisihluthulelo. Faka i-OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol)-"umhumushi wendawo yonke" wamanethiwekhi okushaja e-EV, eqinisekisa ukuthi iziteshi zokushaja emhlabeni wonke zingakwazi ukuxhuma ngaphandle komthungo futhi zisebenze ndawonye njengomshini ogcotshwe kahle.
Ngamagama alula, i-OCPP “ulimi” oluvumela iziteshi zokushaja ezihlukene ezivela kumikhiqizo ehlukahlukene nobuchwepheshe ukuxhumana. Inguqulo esetshenziswa kakhulu, i-OCPP 1.6, iqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zezinkundla zokuphatha nezinhlelo zokukhokha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma wena'ukushaja kabusha i-EV yakho edolobheni elilodwa noma kwelinye, ungathola kalula isiteshi esikusebenzela, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngezinkinga zokusebenzisana. Kubasebenzisi, i-OCPP inika amandla ukuqapha okukude nokuphathwa kweziteshi zokushaja, ngakho-ke izinkinga ezingaba khona zikhonjwa futhi zilungiswe ngokushesha, okukhuphula ukusebenza kahle okuphelele nokuthembeka.
Kubanikazi be-EV, izinzuzo ze-OCPP zisobala ngendlela efanayo. Zicabange ushayela i-EV yakho emadolobheni ahlukene-I-OCPP iyakuqinisekisa'Uzothola kalula isiteshi sokushaja esisebenzayo, futhi inqubo yokukhokha iwinile'ngibe yinkinga. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa ikhadi le-RFID noma uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula, i-OCPP yenza isiqiniseko sokuthi zonke iziteshi zokushaja zamukela indlela yakho yokukhokha oyikhethayo. Ukushaja kuba nomoya oshisayo, akukho okumangalisayo endleleni.
I-OCPP iphinde ibe “yiphasipoti” yomhlaba wonke yokushaja opharetha beziteshi. Ngokwamukela i-OCPP, iziteshi zokushaja zingaxhumeka kalula kunethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke, zivule amathuba okubambisana nokwandisa. Kubaqhubi, lokhu kusho imikhawulo yobuchwepheshe embalwa lapho ukhetha okokusebenza, kanye nezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi. Phela, i-OCPP iqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlobo ezihlukene zokushaja “zingakwazi ukukhuluma ulimi olufanayo,” okwenza ukuthuthukiswa nokulungisa kusebenze kahle kakhulu.
Namuhla, i-OCPP isivele iyindinganiso yokushaja ingqalasizinda ezindaweni eziningi. Ukusuka e-Europe kuye e-Asia, e-US kuye e-China, inani elandayo leziteshi zokushaja zamukela i-OCPP. Futhi njengoba ukuthengiswa kwe-EV kuqhubeka nokunyuka, ukubaluleka kwe-OCPP kuzokhula kuphela. Ngokuzayo, i-OCPP ngeke yenze ukushaja kuhlakaniphe futhi kusebenze kahle kakhudlwana kodwa futhi izosiza ukushayela izinto zokuhamba ezisimeme kanye nekusasa eliluhlaza.
Ngamafuphi, i-OCPP ayikho't nje“ulimi franca”yemboni yokushaja i-EV-it'iyisisheshisi sengqalasizinda yokushaja emhlabeni jikelele. Kwenza ukushaja kube lula, kuhlakaniphe, futhi kuxhumeke kakhudlwana, futhi ngenxa ye-OCPP, ikusasa leziteshi zokushaja libukeka liqhakazile futhi lisebenza kahle.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2025