Abanye abasebenzisi bathenge i-48AIshaja ye-EV YEZINGA 2ngezimoto zikagesi futhi bakuthatha kalula ukuthi bangasebenzisa i-48A ukushaja imoto yabo kagesi. Kodwa-ke, enkambisweni yokusetshenziswa kwangempela, bazobhekana nezimo zabo. Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ngabe ishaja yezimoto zikagesi esemotweni iyakusekela yini ukushaja kwe-48A.
Ake sibheke amandla okushaja ahambisana ne-voltage ngayinye, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi umenzi wemoto ngeke ashaje ngqo i-charging current, kodwa amandla okushaja. Uma umsebenzisi ese-United States naseCanada, imoto ingafinyelela amandla alinganiselwe ngokusekelwa yimoto. Uma umsebenzisi ese-Japan, South Korea noma e-Taiwan, e-China, imoto nayo isebenzisa umklamo ojwayelekile waseMelika, kodwa i-voltage ayifinyeleli ku-240V yokufaka yegridi yaseMelika, i-220V kuphela, khona-ke amandla ngeke afinyelele amandla alinganiselwe aklanyelwe.
| I-Voltage yokufaka | Okokufaka Kwamanje | Amandla Okukhipha |
| 240V | 32A | 7.68kW |
| 240V | 40A | 9.6kW |
| 240V | 48A | 11.52kW |
| 220V | 32A | 7.04kW |
| 220V | 40A | 8.8kW |
| 220V | 48A | 10.56kW |
Kwamanye amazwe, abantu abanawo amandla okufaka ezingeni lesi-2 (240V), bane-220V kuphela, njengeJapan, iSouth Korea, izimoto zabo zikagesi nazo zakhiwe nge-SAE standard (Type 1), kodwa uhlelo lwabo lukagesi alufani ne-United States noma iCanada, banamandla angu-220V kuphela, ngakho-ke uma bethengaIshaja ye-EV engu-48A,ayikwazi ukufinyelela ku-11.5 KW.
Yini ekhona eshaja ebhodini?
Njengoba sesishilo uhlelo lokuphakelwa kukagesi, ake sibheke ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu, ishaja engaphakathi kwemoto kagesi, bese sibona ukuthi le nqubo isebenza kanjani.
Yini ekhona eshaja?
Ishaja esebhodini (i-OBC) iyithuluzi eliguqula amandla e-ac kusuka kunoma yimuphi umthombo we-ac abe yifomu le-DC elisebenzayo. Ngokuvamile lifakwa ngaphakathi emotweni futhi umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukuguqulwa kwamandla. Ngakho-ke, amashaja asebhodini anikeza inzuzo yokushaja imoto kagesi kusetshenziswa i-outlet kagesi emakhaya ethu uqobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi kuqeda isidingo sokuthenga noma yimiphi imishini eyengeziwe yokuguqulwa kwamandla.
Kuzinga lokushaja le-AC 1 kanye nezinga lesi-2, amandla e-AC avela kugridi aguqulwa abe amandla e-DC yi-OBC ukuze ashaje ibhethri nge-Battery Management System (BMS). Ukulawulwa kwamandla kagesi kanye nokwamanje kwenziwa yi-OBC. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ububi bokushaja kwe-AC ukuthi njengoba isikhathi sayo sokushaja sanda, amandla okukhipha aba phansi.
Izinga lokushaja, noma ugesi wokufaka odingekayo, linqunywa yi-EV ngokwayo kumashaja e-AC. Ngenxa yokuthi akuzona zonke izimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) ezidinga inani elifanayo logesi wokushaja okufakwayo, i-AC Charger kumele ixhumane ne-EV ukuze inqume ugesi wokufaka odingekayo futhi isungule ukuxhawulana ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ukushaja. Lokhu kuxhumana kubizwa ngokuthi ukuxhumana ngentambo ye-Pilot. Intambo ye-Pilot ikhomba uhlobo lweshaja enamathiselwe kwi-EV futhi ibeka ugesi wokufaka odingekayo we-OBC.
Uhlobo lweshaja ebhodini
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamashaja angaphakathi:
- Ishaja Esisebhodini Sesigaba Esisodwa
- Ishaja Ebhodini Yezigaba Ezintathu
Ishaja ejwayelekile ye-AVID inomthamo wokukhipha ongu-7.3 kW uma isebenzisa isigaba esisodwa kuphela noma u-22 kW uma isebenzisa izigaba ezintathu. Ishaja iyakwazi futhi ukubona ukuthi izokwazi yini ukusebenzisa isigaba esisodwa noma ezintathu kuphela. Uma ixhunywe esiteshini se-AC sasekhaya, esizoba nomthamo wokukhipha ongu-22 kW, khona-ke isikhathi sokushaja sizoncika kuphela kumthamo webhethri.
I-voltage engamukelwa yile shaja esebhodini yile110 - 260 V ACuma kuxhunywa esigabeni esisodwa kuphela (futhi360 - 440Vuma kusetshenziswa izigaba ezintathu). I-voltage yokukhipha eya ebhethrini ingaphakathi kwebanga450 - 850 V.
Kungani ishaja yami ye-48A EV isebenza kuphela ngo-8.8 kw?
Muva nje, sineklayenti elithengeIshaja ye-EV engu-48A Level 2, unenguqulo yaseMelika ye-Bezn EQS ukuze avivinyeIshaja ye-EV.esibukweni, angabona ukushaja okungu-8.8 kw, udidekile impela futhi usithinte. Sabe sesibheka i-EQS ku-Google, sathola ulwazi olungezansi:
Isixhumanisi sokuqala sithiI-EQS: I-Ecosystem Yokushaja (mbusa.com)
Singabona olwazini olusemthethweni lweBenz, iIsilinganiso esiphezulu sokushaja kweLevel 2 singu-9.6kwAke sibuyele etafuleni lokuqala, okusho ukuthi ku-Okokufaka okungu-240V, isekela kuphelaUkushaja okuphezulu okungu-40 Amp. Nansi into eyodwa, ukuthi i-voltage yokufaka "240V". Ingabe wayenayo i-240V endlini yabo? Impendulo ithi "CHA", kuphela220Vi-voltage yokufaka iyatholakala endlini yakhe, ngoba akekho e-United States noma eCanada. Ngakho-ke ake sibuyele etafuleni elingenhla, i-220V yokufaka * 40A = 8.8 kw.
Ngakho-ke isizathu sokuthi kunganiIshaja ye-EV yezinga 2 engu-48AIshaja kuphela ku-8.8kw, ubungazi manje?
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 19-2022
