Yiziphi izidingo zenqwaba yokushaja izimoto zikagesi emazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele?

Ngokolwazi lwami, umnqamulajuqu ungomhla ka-1 Septhemba 2021. Izwe ngalinye linezidingo ezihlukile zokungenisa izinqwaba zokushaja izimoto zikagesi. Lezi zidingo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amazinga kagesi, imithetho yokuphepha, izinqubo zokunikeza izitifiketi, njll. Nazi ezinye izimfuneko ezivamile kwamanye amazwe:

1. I-United States: Izidingo zenqwaba yokushaja imoto kagesi e-United States ngokuvamile zilawulwa Ikhodi Kagesi Kazwelonke (NEC) kanye namazinga okuphepha. Izinqwaba zokushaja kufanele zihambisane nezitifiketi ezifanele kanye nokucaciswa, okufana namazinga e-UL (Underwriters Laboratories).

2. I-Europe: Izidingo zenqwaba yokushaja emazweni aseYurophu ngokuvamile zilawulwa amazinga aseYurophu (EN). Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezixhumanisi zokushaja e-Europe, ezifana Nohlobo 2 (Mennekes), CCS (Isistimu Yokushaja Ehlanganisiwe), i-CHAdeMO, njll. Izinqwaba zokushaja zidinga ukusekela izixhumi ezibonakalayo ezihambisanayo futhi zithobelane namazinga afanele nezitifiketi.

3. I-China: I-China'Izimfuneko zenqwaba yokushaja izimoto zikagesi zilawulwa amazinga kazwelonke nama-ejensi alawulayo. I-GB/T 18487 iseShayina's kazwelonke ingqalasizinda yokushaja imoto kagesi. Izinqwaba zokushaja zidinga ukuthobelana naleli zinga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuhambisana nokushaja.

4. Japan: Japan'Izidingo zenqwaba eshajayo yemoto kagesi zilawulwa yizinkampani ezithile ezinikeza izitifiketi namazinga, njengesitifiketi se-JARI (Japan Automobile Research Institute) .

5. ECanada: ECanada'Izidingo zeshaja ye-EV zivame ukuthonywa imithetho kazwelonke neyendawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuhambisana.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lezi zidingo zingase zishintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi amazwe ahlukene angaba nezidingo ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke, uma unezidingo eziqondile zezinqwaba zokushaja ezivela kwamanye amazwe, kungcono ukuthintana neminyango kahulumeni efanele noma ama-ejensi wokunikeza izitifiketi ngokuqondile ezweni noma isifunda okuhlosiwe ukuze uthole izidingo nolwazi lwakamuva.

Susie

I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.

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