Ngo-2023, imoto entsha kagesi ka-US futhiIziteshi zikagesi ukushajaimakethe yaqhubeka nokugcina umfutho wokukhula oqinile. Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva, imakethe yemoto kagesi yase-US ifinyelele ama- $ 3.07 billion ngo-2023 kanti kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngokuxhaswa ngezinqubomgomo zikahulumeni, ukwanda kokuqwashisa ngezemvelo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yezobuchwepheshe. Imakethe yemoto kagesi yase-US kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule endaweni yokukhula yonyaka ehlanganisiwe (i-CAGR) ka-29.1% ngonyaka ka-2030.
Izinga lokungena kwezimoto ezintsha zikagesi kwamandla e-United States liyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezifundazwe. ICalifornia ihlala iyisimo esinezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokungena kwezimoto zikagesi, ngokubhalisa kwezimoto zikagesi ku-accounting yombuso ka-42% yenani likazwelonke ku-2023. Amanye amazinga aphezulu okuthola izimoto zikagesi afaka inqubomgomo Ukusekelwa, kepha futhi kutshale imali eningi ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda yokushaja.
Kusukela ngo-2023, i-United States inaba ngaphezu kwe-114,000Iziteshi zokushaja imoto zomphakathi, kwalo i-akhawunti ehamba kancane ishaja cishe ama-81%. Ama-opharetha amakhulu wokushaja afaka phakathi ukukhokhisa, ukushaja kwe-blink, i-EVGO kanye ne-ALTERFY AMERICA. Uhulumeni wase-US uhlela ukwakha iziteshi ezintsha zokushaja zomphakathi ezingama-500,000 ngonyaka ka-2030 ukuze ahlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo sokushaja kwemoto kagesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe buye futhi bagqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja, ezifana neziteshi zokushaja eziphathwayo, izinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zokuphatha ukushaja kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-bitirectival Technology.

Abashayeli abaphambili bemakethe yemoto entsha yase-US ifaka ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo, inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemvelo. Uhulumeni wase-US uhlinzeke ngezinto ezixhaswe yizimoto kanye nezinkuthazo zentela ngezinqubomgomo ezifana nokwenziwa kokwehla kwamanani (i-IRA) ukukhuthaza ukuthandwa kwezimoto ezintsha zikagesi zamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ohulumeni bezwe sewethule nezinkuthazo eziningi, njengohlelo lwesaphulelo semoto ehlanzekile yaseCalifornia (CVRP). Ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bebhethri kanye nokwenza ngcono kwejubane lokushaja kuthuthukise kakhulu ububanzi nokushaja lula kwezimoto zikagesi. Isibonelo, i-TESLA's Super Charging Station Network ne-General Motors I-Ultium Technology ishayela ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe. Ukwanda kokuqwashisa kwabathengi kanye nesidingo sezindlela zokuhamba eziphansi zekhabhoni nazo ziqhubekele ekuthuthukisweni kwemakethe yemoto kagesi. Abathengi abaningi nabaningi bakhetha izimoto zikagesi njengendlela enobungane yemvelo yokuhamba ukunciphisa ukuphuma kwekhabhoni.
Yize imakethe yemoto entsha yase-US ithuthukiswe ngokushesha, isabhekana nezinselelo ezithile. Owokuqala ukuthi ijubane lokwakha leIngqalasizinda yokushaja ye-EVAyikwazi ukuhambisana ngokugcwele ngejubane lokudunyiswa kwezimoto zikagesi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikude. Okwesibili izindleko eziphakeme zezimoto zikagesi. Naphezu koxhaso lukahulumeni, intengo yezimoto zikagesi isephakeme kwabanye abathengi. Ekugcineni, kukhona udaba lokuvuselelwa kwebhethri nokulahlwa. Njengoba inani lezimoto zikagesi likhuphuka, kanjani ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha futhi zilahlwe amabhethri kadoti sekuyinkinga ebalulekile yezemvelo

Betty yang
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Isikhathi Sokuposa: Jul-15-2024