1. Imali yesevisi yokushaja
Lena yindlela eyisisekelo nejwayelekile kakhulu yenzuzo kwabaningiopharetha beziteshi zokushaja zikagesiokwamanje - ukwenza imali ngokukhokhisa imali yesevisi nge-kilowatt-hora kagesi. Ngo-2014, iKhomishini Yentuthuko Nokuguqulwa Kazwelonke yakhipha imithethonqubo, icacisa ukuthi abaqhubi bezikhungo zokukhokhisa bangakhokhisa abasebenzisi bezimoto zikagesi imali kagesi kanye nemali yesevisi yokukhokhisa, futhi imali yokukhokhisa kagesi isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo kazwelonke. Ngenxa yezindleko ezahlukene kanye nentela ehilelekile, inzuzo ezindaweni ezahlukene kanye nezigaba zokusebenza ezahlukene nayo izohluka.
2. Izibonelelo zikahulumeni
Uma sithatha iShayina isibonelo, ngokusho kwe-"Isaziso ngoHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lwe-13 Lwenqubomgomo Yesikhuthazo Sengqalasizinda Yokushaja Izimoto Ezintsha Zamandla kanye Nokuqinisa Ukukhuthazwa Nokusetshenziswa Kwezimoto Ezintsha Zamandla" ekhishwe ngokuhlanganyela yi-Ministry of Finance, i-Ministry of Industry and Information Technology kanye nezinye izinsizakalo kanye namakhomishini, izifundazwe, izifunda ezizimele kanye nomasipala kudingeka bafinyelele izinga elithile lokukhushulwa ukuze bathole izikhuthazo kanye nezibonelelo zokwakhiwa nokusebenza kwengqalasizinda yokushaja izimoto ezintsha zamandla. Kuze kube manje, izingxenye ezahlukene zezwe zikhiphe izinqubomgomo zoxhaso ngokulandelana ukuze kuqaliswe ingqalasizinda yokushaja izimoto ezintsha zamandla, ehlanganisa izifundazwe eziningi namadolobha kulo lonke izwe.
3. Nciphisa izindleko zikagesi
Isiqondiso sesikhathi esizayo seziteshi zokushaja kumele sihlobane nokugcinwa kwamandla. Isibonelo, ngesimo sokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic, ugesi ungathengwa ngentengo ephansi, ukuze ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zemakethe, izindleko zibe ngcono kakhulu. Okwamanje, azikho izithiyo ezisobala embonini yeziteshi zokushaja, futhi abasebenzisi kumele balandele isiteshi.
4. Ukukhangisa
Cabanga nje uma kunezinkulungwaneisiteshi sokushaja izimoto zikagesiemigwaqweni, abakhangisi abahlakaniphile ngeke baphuthelwe yithuba elihle kangaka, okuyimali engenayo enhle ngempela ezinkampanini zokushaja. Kodwa-ke, ukukhangisa kweziteshi zokushaja kusadingeka kucatshangelwe ukuthi kunembile yini nokuthi kuzobangela yini ukunengeka phakathi kwamakhasimende okushaja, kodwa kusabhekwa njengendlela enkulu yokwenza inzuzo.
5. Insizakalo yesikhulumi sokushaja
Ngokuthuthukisa ipulatifomu yakho yokushaja yokuskena noma uhlelo oluncane, lokhu kunzima kakhulu, kodwa imivuzo nayo inkulu.
6. Izinsizakalo ezingeziwe ngenani
Insizakalo yokuwasha izimoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungavula isitolo noma umshini wokuthengisa esiteshini sokushaja izimoto ukuze uthole inzuzo ngokuthengisa izimpahla. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kudinga ukutshala kabusha ingxenye yempahla ezindlekweni zokuvula isitolo, ucabangele ngokufanele izidingo zokuthenga zabasebenzi bokushaja, futhi kudingeke inani elithile labasebenzi ukuze basekele, njll. Kodwa-ke, uma ifomethi yensizakalo yokuthengisa isivuliwe, umphumela nawo uyamangalisa kakhulu. Ungenza nezinsizakalo zokushaja kanye nogesi ezengeziwe zeminye imishini.
7. Insizakalo yokuqasha ezokuthutha
Umnikazi wemoto eshajayo angase abe kude nendawo aya kuyo, noma kungase kungabi khona isiteshi sokushaja endaweni yakhe yokusebenza. Kulokhu, umqhubi wesiteshi sokushaja angakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga yamakhilomitha ambalwa okugcina kumnikazi. Ngokuqasha ama-scooter kagesi, amabhayisikili, amabhayisikili okulinganisela kanye namanye amathuluzi okuthutha kubanikazi bezimoto zikagesi, ngeke nje kube lula ukuhamba kwabanikazi, kodwa futhi kuzuze inzuzo.
8. Ukuphathwa kwezindawo zokupaka
Njengamanje, amadolobha amaningi amakhulu abhekene nenkinga yokushoda kwesikhala sokupaka, futhi ubunzima bokupaka sebuyinkinga evamile. Uma isiteshi sokushaja sinesikhala esanele, singakha negaraji laso elisha lamandla, elingakwazi nje ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele izinqwaba zokushaja ezikhona, kodwa futhi lixazulule ingxenye yenkinga yokupaka.
9. Ukusekela izinsizakalo zokupheka nezokuzijabulisa
Njengamanje, iziteshi eziningi zokushaja zomphakathi zakhiwe ezindaweni zokupaka zomphakathi. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokushaja: okusheshayo nokuhamba kancane, izikhathi zokushaja zisukela ehoreni eli-1 kuya kwele-6. Isikhathi eside sokulinda siyabadumaza abanye abanikazi bezimoto. Ukusungula iziteshi zokushaja, ukwengeza izitolo ezilula, izindawo zokuzijabulisa ezincane noma izinsizakalo zenethiwekhi ezingenantambo, okwenza zibe nobuntu futhi zihlukahlukene, kungathuthukisa izinga lokusetshenziswa kwezinqwaba zokushaja.
10. Ukwakha i-inethiwekhi yokushaja ye-ev yezentengiselwanouhlelo lwemvelo
Inethiwekhi yokushaja iyisisekelo sazo zonke izinhlobo zenzuzo. Ayinciki ezindleleni zesevisi yokushaja ukuze yenze inzuzo. Isebenzisa inethiwekhi yokushaja izimoto kagesi yebhokisi lodonga njengendawo yokungena yokwakha izinsizakalo zokushaja, zokuthengisa, zokuqashisa, kanye neze-4S; yenza amabhizinisi amaningi engeziwe ukuze kufezwe ukuhlanganiswa kwenethiwekhi yokushaja, i-Inthanethi Yezimoto, kanye ne-Inthanethi, ukuze kwandiswe inani kanye nenzuzo.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalokhu, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-13-2024
