Ngomhlaka-8 kuNhlolanja, umbiko owakhishwa ngokuhlanganyela yi-Ernst & Young kanye ne-European Electricity Industry Alliance (i-Eurelectric) ukhombisile ukuthi inani lezimoto zikagesi emigwaqweni yaseYurophu lingafinyelela ezigidini ezingu-130 ngo-2035. Ngakho-ke, isifunda saseYurophu sidinga ukwakha izinhlelo ezinhle zokuphendula inqubomgomo ukuze sibhekane nengcindezi yokushaja ebangelwa ukwanda kwenani lezimoto zikagesi.
Imoto eyodwa kwezingu-11 ezintsha ezithengiswa eYurophu ngo-2021 izoba imoto kagesi emsulwa, okuwukwenyuka okungu-63% kusukela ngo-2020. Okwamanje kunezinqwaba zokushaja zomphakathi ezingu-374,000 eYurophu, izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zazo zigxile emazweni amahlanu - iNetherlands, iFrance, i-Italy, iJalimane kanye ne-United Kingdom. Kodwa-ke, amanye amazwe aseYurophu awakafiki enqwabeni eyodwa yokushaja njalo ngamakhilomitha ayi-100. Izinga lengqalasizinda Ukungabikho kuzonciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi, okuholela ezinkingeni zokukhushulwa.
Umbiko ukhombisa ukuthi okwamanje kunezimoto zikagesi eziyizigidi ezingu-3.3 ezisendleleni eYurophu. Ngo-2035, kuzodingeka izinqwaba zokushaja zomphakathi eziyizigidi ezingu-9 kanye nezinqwaba zokushaja zasekhaya eziyizigidi ezingu-56, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokukhula okusheshayo kwezimoto zikagesi ezihlanzekile. Izidingo zokushaja zezimoto zikagesi.
USerge Colle, umholi wamandla nezinsiza zomhlaba wonke kwa-Ernst & Young, uthe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo, iYurophu kuzodingeka ifake ama-500,000 okushaja umphakathi ngonyaka ngo-2030, kanye nesigidi esisodwa ngonyaka ngemva kwalokho. Kodwa uKristian Ruby, unobhala-jikelele we-European Electricity Industry Alliance, uthe ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja umphakathi okwamanje kubhekene nokubambezeleka okukhulu ngenxa yezinkinga zokuhlela kanye nezimvume.
Enkambisweni yokuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zikagesi eShayina, siyaqaphela ukuthi ingqalasizinda yokushaja iyisiqinisekiso esibalulekile sokuhamba ngezimoto zikagesi, futhi iyisekelo elibalulekile lokukhuthaza intuthuko yezimboni kanye nokukhuthaza ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi. Njengamanje, eYurophu, ngenxa yengqalasizinda yasemadolobheni amadala, izinqubomgomo ezinzima, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwabantu okungalingani, izinqwaba zokushaja amandla amasha emadolobheni azitholakali noma zinamazinga aphansi okusetshenziswa.
Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuqondisa ngezinqubomgomo nokuhlela izinqwaba zokushaja ngokwesayensi nangokunengqondo, okungaletha ulwazi lokushaja olulula kubasebenzisi futhi kunciphise izindleko zamabhizinisi nabasebenzisi.
USusie
I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-10-2024
