Njengoba i-Global Shift ibheke eGreen Transportation isheshisa, ubuchwepheshe ngemuva kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla (ama-NEV) avela ngesilinganiso esihlaba umxhwele. Phakathi kwezinto ezintsha ezibucayi kakhulu amabhethri anamandla, ukushaja okusheshayo (DCFC), kanye nokushaja kancane (i-AC ukushaja) Izinhlelo. Lezi zibuchwepheshe zisenhliziyweni yesipiliyoni somsebenzisi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okubanzi komkhakha. Kepha yiziphi izimiso eziyisisekelo ngemuva kwazo? Babumba kanjani ikusasa lokuhamba? Namuhla, sizongena kulezo zingcweti ezibalulekile, sihlola izimiso zazo zokusebenza nokuthi zinikela kanjani ekuziphendukeleni kwezimoto zikagesi (evs).
1. Amabhethri anamandla: Inhliziyo yezimoto zikagesi
Ibhethri lamandla emotweni entsha yamandla ayisona't nje umthombo wamandla-it's okuchaza imoto'ibanga kanye nesipiliyoni sokushayela. Namuhla, amabhethri e-Lithium asetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokukhululwa kwamandla aphezulu aphezulu, isikhathi eside sokuphila isikhathi eside, kanye nesilinganiso esiphansi sokuzikhulula.
lIsakhiwo kanye nesisekelo esiyisisekelo
Amabhethri anamandla aqukethe amaseli amaningi axhumeke ochungechungeni noma ehambisanayo ukuze uzuze i-voltage edingekayo kanye nokukhipha kwamanje. Umgomo osebenzayo walawa mabhethri ususelwa ekuphendukeni kwamakhemikhali okugcina futhi ukhiphe amandla. Ngesikhathi sokukhululwa, ukukhishwa kwebhethri okugcinwe amandla amakhemikhali njengamandla kagesi ukunika amandla imoto yemoto. Ngesikhathi sokushaja, imithombo yamandla yangaphandle ihlinzeka ngamandla kagesi, aguqulwa abe amandla wamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwebhethri.
lUkushaja kanye nenqubo yokukhipha: Imfihlo yokuguqulwa kwamandla
niUkudedelwa: I-Lithium Ions suka ku-elekfode elibi kwi-electrode enhle, kanye nama-elektroni ageleza ngokujikeleza kwangaphandle, akhiqiza okwamanje.
niUkushaja: Ukugeleza kwamanje kusuka emthonjeni wamandla wangaphandle ebhethri, ukuhambisa i-lithium ion kusuka ku-electrode engemihle ukugcina amandla.
2. Ukushaja okusheshayo nokushaja kancane: Ukulinganisa ijubane lokushaja nge-Battery Health
Ijubane lapho izindleko zemoto kagesi zibalulekile ukuze kube lula kuye. Ukushaja okusheshayo nokushaja kancane kancane, kuyilapho bobabili bekhonza injongo efanayo, behluke kakhulu ezimisweni zabo futhi basebenzise amacala. Ake sihlole ukuthi basebenza kanjani nalapho ngamunye afaneleka khona kangcono.
Ukushaja okusheshayo: umjaho wejubane
1. Umgomo Wokusebenza: Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC
Ukushaja okusheshayo (i-DCFC) kusebenzisa amandla aphezulu aqondile (i-DC) ukukhokhisa ibhethri, ukudlula inqubo yokuguqulwa kwe-AC-to-board ye-AC-DC. Lokhu kuvumela ibhethri ukuthi lifinyelele kuma-80% ukushaja ngesikhathi esifushane-imvamisa kungakapheli imizuzu engama-30.
2. Izinselelo: Ijubane lokulinganisa ngempilo yebhethri
Ngenkathi ukushaja okusheshayo kunikeza amandla asheshayo, futhi kwakha ukushisa, okungathinta kabi impilo yebhethri. Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo zesimanje zokushaja zifakwe ekuphathweni kwe-Thermal nezinhlelo ezinamandla zokulungiswa kwamanje ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuvikela isikhathi eside sebhethri.
3 Icala elingcono kakhulu lokusebenzisa: ukushaja okuphuthumayo kanye nokuhamba njalo
Ukushaja okusheshayo kulungele ukukhishwa kabusha okusheshayo ngesikhathi kuqhubeka uhambo lomgwaqo noma abashayeli abadinga ukwengeza amandla ngesikhathi esifushane. Lezi ziteshi zivame ukutholakala emigwaqweni emikhulu nasezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, lapho ukushaja okusheshayo kubalulekile khona.
Ukushaja okuhamba kancane: Ukushaja okumnene kwempilo ende yebhethri
1. Umgomo Wokusebenza: Ukushaja kwe-AC nokuvikelwa kwebhethri
Ukushaja okuhamba kancane (Ukushaja kwe-AC) kusetshenziswa amandla aphansi okushintshana kwamanje (ac) ukushaja ibhethri, ngokuvamile ngeshaja ebhodini eliguqula i-AC ku-DC. Ngenxa yokushaja okuphansi kwamanje, ukushaja kancane kukhiqiza ukushisa okuncane, okungokomlisa ebhethri futhi kusiza ukunweba isikhathi sayo sokuphila.
2. Izinzuzo: izinga lokushisa eliphansi nempilo yebhethri ende
Ukushaja okuhamba kancane kunobungani bebhethri, okwenza kube kuhle ngempilo yebhethri yesikhathi eside. Kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ukushaja ubusuku obubodwa noma lapho imoto ipakwe isikhathi eside, iqinisekisa ukukhokhiswa okugcwele ngaphandle kokulimaza ibhethri.
I-3. Icala elingcono kakhulu lokusebenzisa: ukushaja kwasekhaya nokupaka isikhathi eside
Ukushaja okuhamba kancane kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukushaja kwasekhaya noma ezindaweni zokupaka umphakathi, lapho izimoto zipakwe isikhathi eside. Ngenkathi ukushaja kuthatha isikhathi eside, kunikeza ukuvikelwa okungcono kwebhethri futhi kuyindlela efanelekile yabashayeli abangadingi ukuguquguquka okusheshayo.
3. Ukukhetha phakathi kokushaja okusheshayo nokushaja kancane
Kokubili ukushaja okusheshayo nokushaja okuhamba kancane kuza nezinzuzo zabo zezinzuzo kanye nezingqinamba. Ukukhetha phakathi kwabo kuya ngezidingo nezimo zomsebenzisi.
lUkushaja okusheshayo: Ilungele abashayeli abadinga ukuquqa ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi phakathi kohambo olude noma lapho isikhathi singesisekelo.
lUkushaja okuhamba kancane: Ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi lapho imoto ipakwe isikhathi eside. Yize isikhathi sokushaja sesinde, kungumquba ebhethri, enikela ngempilo ende yokuphila.
4. Ikusasa: I-SMARTE futhi esebenza kahle yokushaja
Njengobuchwepheshe bebhethri kanye nokushaja kuqhubeka nokuvela, ikusasa lokushaja kwe-EV libukeka ligqamile futhi lisebenza kahle. Ukusuka ekushaja okusheshayo kokushaja okusheshayo kokushaja kancane kancane, izinto ezintsha kubuchwepheshe bokushaja kuzoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi futhi kunikeze ezinye izinketho zabanikazi be-EV.
Ikakhulu, ukukhuphuka kwamanethiwekhi ahlakaniphile ashaja kuzovumela abanikazi bezimoto ukuthi baqaphe futhi baphathe izikhathi zabo zokushaja kanye namanje ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. Le ndlela ebukhali izokwenza izimoto zikagesi zibe lula futhi zifinyeleleke, zinikele ekushintsheni komhlaba wonke ekuhambeni okuhlanzekile, okuzinzile.
Isiphetho: Ikusasa lamabhethri anamandla kanye nobuchwepheshe bokushaja
Amabhethri anamandla, ukushaja okusheshayo, nokushaja kancane yizobuchwepheshe be-Cornerstone ezishayela ukukhula komkhakha wezimoto zikagesi. Ngentuthuko eqhubekayo, amabhethri esikhathi esizayo azoba asebenze kahle, ukushaja kuzoshesha, futhi isipiliyoni sonke sizoba lula kakhulu. Noma ngabe ufuna icala elisheshayo ngesikhathi sohambo lomgwaqo noma umnene ozoshaja uhambo lwakho lwansuku zonke, ukuqonda lobu buchwepheshe buzokusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngokwengeziwe nge-EV yakho. Ukuhamba okuluhlaza akuseyona nje iphupho-Kuyiqiniso elisondela nsuku zonke.
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I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-07-2024
