59,230 – Inani lamashaja ashesha kakhulu eYurophu kusukela ngoSepthemba 2023.
267,000 – Inani lamashaja ashesha kakhulu inkampani ewafakile noma ewamemezele.
Ama-euro ayizigidigidi ezimbili – inani lemali uhulumeni waseJalimane ayisebenzisele ukwakha i-German Network (Deutschlandnetz).
Izinkampani zaseYurophu zifake noma zamemezela izinhlelo zokufaka amashaja asheshayo angaphezu kuka-250,000 emigwaqweni emikhulu yaseYurophu, kanti uxhaso lukahulumeni olufinyelela ku-$2.5 billion lukhulise ukuncintisana kodwa aluzange lumise izingxabano zomthetho mayelana nendlela izimali ezabiwa ngayo.
Imakethe yaseYurophu ibone ukukhula okukhulu futhi manje ineziteshi zokushaja ezisheshayo ezingama-59,230, kusukela ngaphansi kweziyi-10,000 ekuqaleni kuka-2021. Uma yonke imigomo emenyezelwe ifinyelelwa, kuzoba nezinqwaba zokushaja ezisheshayo ezingama-267,000 eYurophu ngo-2030, uma kuqhathaniswa nokubikezela kwentatheli okungu-371,000.
I-Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) ye-EU ibeke eceleni ama-€572 million ukwakha izindawo zokushaja ezisheshayo ezingama-22,000 kulo lonke elaseYurophu. IJalimane isivele idlule kuleli zinga, yabela ama-euro angaba yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili ukuze kwengezwe ama-pile okushaja ashesha kakhulu angama-8,000 ukwakha okuthiwa i-German Network (Deutschlandnetz).
Izimali zaseJalimane nezaseYurophu zinemibandela yesivumelwano ehlukene. Amaphrojekthi athola izibonelelo ze-CEF athola izindleko zeyunithi ezihleliwe zenqwaba ngayinye yokushaja efakiwe, kuyilapho inethiwekhi yaseJalimane imboza izindleko zokwakha ngenkathi inikeza inkontileka yokusebenza nokulungisa yeminyaka eyi-12. Kodwa-ke, uhulumeni waseJalimane uzophinde athole ezinye zalezi zimali ngemibandela yokwabelana ngemali engenayo.
I-Tesla iyona eyawina kakhulu uxhaso lwe-CEF, ithola u-26% wenani eliphelele, kanti umqhubi waseNorway u-Eviny nguyena owawina kakhulu uxhaso lwaseJalimane. Abasebenzi abangu-40 sebebonke bawine ibhidi lalezi zimali ezimbili, futhi umncintiswano wawushubile. Izinkampani zikawoyela negesi ziwine imali engaphansi kwengxenye yesine yoxhaso oluphelele, kanti ezinye izimboni ziyangena, okubeka usongo lwebhizinisi lwesikhathi eside kowokuqala.
I-EU idinga uxhaso olwengeziwe, futhi ngaphansi kweRenewable Energy Directive (RED) III esanda kuvunyelwa, uxhaso olusha oluningi luzovela kakhulu emakethe yesikweletu sekhabhoni kanye nezivumelwano ezintsha ezindaweni zesevisi yemigwaqo emikhulu. Izilinganiso ezisheshayo zingaba nezindawo zesevisi ezingafika ku-4,000 ezivulekele izivumelwano kulo lonke elaseYurophu.
Kukhona ukukhathazeka ngokuncintisana ngokwabiwa kwamathenda. I-Tesla ne-Fastned bamangalela uhulumeni waseJalimane ngokwandisa isivumelwano samanje se-Tank & Rast ku-Autobahn yaseJalimane ukuze kufakwe ukushaja izimoto ezintsha zamandla. Lezi zinkampani ezimbili zikholelwa ukuthi kufanele kukhishwe idokhumenti ehlukile yethenda. Okwamanje, i-Rapid Charge Fund yase-UK engu-£950m ayikaqalwa, eminyakeni emithathu ngemuva kokumenyezelwa kwayo. I-Competition and Markets Authority iphakamise ukukhathazeka ngokuthi lesi sikhwama singaphazamisa ukuncintisana.
USusie
I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 10-2023
