Izimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) zisheshe zathola ukuthandwa eminyakeni yamuva nje njengendlela ehlanzekile nehlala isikhathi eside kunezimoto zendabuko zenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi. Okubalulekile empumelelweni yalezi zimoto ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bebhethri, obuthuthuke kakhulu ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ububanzi, kanye nokungabizi.
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwebhethri olusetshenziswa ezimotweni zikagesi yibhethri le-lithium-ion. Lawa mabhethri anezinzuzo eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, ukuzikhipha kwamandla okuphansi, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, anemikhawulo, njengezindleko eziphakeme kanye nokutholakala okulinganiselwe kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Ukuze banqobe lezi zinselele, abacwaningi nabakhiqizi bahlola izindlela ezahlukene zokuthuthukisa amabhethri e-lithium-ion. Enye indlela enjalo ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhethri e-solid-state, asebenzisa i-electrolyte eqinile esikhundleni se-electrolyte ewuketshezi etholakala kumabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko. Amabhethri e-Solid-state anikeza amandla amaningi, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri avamile.
Enye intuthuko ethembisayo ukusetshenziswa kwama-silicon anode kumabhethri e-lithium-ion. I-Silicon inamandla amaningi kakhulu kune-graphite, evame ukusetshenziswa kuma-lithium-ion battery anode. Kodwa-ke, i-silicon ivame ukwanda futhi inciphe ngesikhathi sokushaja nokukhipha, okuholela ekuwohlokeni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abacwaningi basebenza ngezindlela zokunciphisa le nkinga, njengokusebenzisa ama-silicon nanoparticles noma ukufaka ezinye izinto esakhiweni se-anode.
Ngaphandle kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion, kuhlolwa nobuchwepheshe bebhethri ukuze busetshenziswe ezimotweni zikagesi. Isibonelo esisodwa ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-lithium-sulfur, anamandla okunikeza amandla amaningi kakhulu kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium-sulfur abhekene nezinselele ezifana nokuphila komjikelezo ophansi kanye nokuqhuba kabi komoya, okudingeka kuxazululwe ngaphambi kokuba asetshenziswe kabanzi kuma-EV.
Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bebhethri, kuyaqhubeka nemizamo yokuthuthukisa izindlela ezisebenza kahle nezisimeme zokukhiqiza amabhethri. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa izinto eziphinde zasetshenziswa kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wokukhiqizwa kwamabhethri emvelweni.
Sekukonke, ikusasa lobuchwepheshe bebhethri yezimoto zikagesi libukeka lithembisa, ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko ehlose ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza, ukunciphisa izindleko, kanye nokwandisa ukuzinza. Njengoba lokhu kuthuthuka kuqhubeka, singalindela ukuthi izimoto zikagesi zikhange kakhulu futhi zifinyeleleke kalula kubathengi, okuholela ekushintsheleni ohlelweni lokuhamba oluhlanzekile noluluhlaza.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalokhu, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
Ucingo: +86 19113245382 (whatsAPP, wechat)
Email: sale04@cngreenscience.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-24-2024
