Eminyakeni yamuva nje, njengoba amandla afakiwe amandla avuselelekayo aqhubekayo aqhubeka nokukhula, ingcindezi kwigridi yokudlulisela i-European yanda kancane kancane. Izici ezingemuva nezingazinzile ze- "Wind and Solar" zilethe izinselelo ekusebenzeni kwegridi yamandla. Ezinyangeni ezedlule, imboni yamandla aseYurophu igcizelele kaninginingi ukuphuthuma kokuvuselelwa kwegridi. UNaomi Chevilard, Umqondisi Wezindaba Zokulawula E-European Photovoltaic Industry Association, uthe iGridi yamandla e-European ihlulekile ukuhambisana nokwanda kwamandla avuselelekayo futhi iba yibhodlela elikhulu lokuhlanganiswa kwamandla emandla ahlanzekile kwigridi.
Muva nje, i-European Commission ihlela ukutshala ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-584 ukuyolungisa, ukuthuthukisa kanye nokwenza ngcono igridi yamandla eYurophu kanye nezinsiza ezihlobene. Uhlelo lolu lwaluqanjwe uhlelo lwe-grid action. Kubikwa ukuthi uhlelo luzosetshenziswa kungakapheli izinyanga eziyi-18. I-European Commission yathi igridi yamandla eYurophu ibhekene nezinselelo ezintsha nezikhulu. Ukuze uhlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo sikagesi, ukuguquguquka okuphelele kwegridi yamandla kubalulekile.
I-European Commission yathi cishe ama-40% amagridi asatshalaliswa e-EU asetshenziswe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40. Ngo-2030, umthamo wokudluliswa komngcele we-Cross uzoguqulwa kabili, futhi amagridi wamandla aseYurophu kumele aguqulwe ukuze abenze abe se-digital, abahlukanisiwe futhi baguquke. Amasistimu, ama-grids asemngceleni we-cross ikakhulukazi adinga ukuba namanani amakhulu okuvuselela amandla okuhambisa amandla avuselelekayo. Kuze kube manje, i-EU ihlose ukwethula izisusa zokulawula, okubandakanya ukudinga izifunda zamalungu ukuba zabelane ngezindleko zamaphrojekthi wegridi e-cross-Border Power Grid.
I-EU Energy Kadri Simson ithe: "Kusukela manje kuya ku-2030, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ka-Eu kulindeleke ukuthi kwandiswe cishe ngama-60%. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, iGridi yamandla inesidingo esiphuthumayo 'se-Digital Intelligence' amandla amandla, futhi amandla ommoya kanye noSolar 'adingeka izimoto eziningi zikagesi zidinga ukuxhunywa kugridi futhi kudingeka ukukhokhiswa. "
ISpain ichitha ama- $ 22 billion kuya kumandla wenuzi
ISpain ngoDisemba 27 iqinisekise amasu wokuvala izitshalo zamandla enuzi zezwe ngo-2035, ngenkathi iphakamisa izindlela zamandla, kufaka phakathi ukunweba umnqamulajuqu wamaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo kanye nokulungisa izinqubomgomo zokuvuselela amandla avuselelekayo kanye nokuguqula izinqubomgomo zokuvuselelwa kwamandla.
Uhulumeni uthe abaphathi bemfucuza ye-radioactive kanye nokuvalwa kwesitshalo, okuzoqala ngo-2027, kuzobiza cishe ama-20 billion euros ($ 22,4 billion), okhokhelwe yisikhwama esisekelwa ngu-opharetha wesitshalo.
Ikusasa lezitshalo zamandla enuzi zezwe, ezikhiqiza cishe okwesihlanu zikagesi waseSpain, zaziyisihloko esishisayo ngesikhathi somkhankaso wokhetho lwamuva, futhi nephathi ethandwayo ethembisa izinhlelo ezihlekisayo zesigaba-ngaphandle. Muva nje, elinye lamaqembu amakhulu webhizinisi lamaqembu ahlinzekelwe ukusetshenziswa kwalawa kwalezi zitshalo.
Ezinye izindlela zifaka izinguquko emithethweni yokuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi ye-Green Energy kanye nokuvuselelwa kwamandla endalini.
Amandla angaba yibhuloho lokubambisana phakathi kweChina, eRussia neLatin America
NgokweZindaba ngoJanuwari 3, engxoxweni nabezindaba zakwamanye amazwe, uJiang Shixue, uSolwazi obonisiwe eShanghai University kanye nomqondisi we-Latin American Research Center, wakwenza kwacaca ukuthi ama-China anqobayo ngokuhlanganyela imodeli yokubambisana. Ngokusekelwe emandleni nasezikhwameni zawo maqembu amathathu, singakwazi ukwenza ukubambisana kwama-trivertite enkundleni yamandla.
Lapho ekhuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kobudlelwano phakathi kweChina, amazwe aseRussia namaLatin America, uJiang Shixue wagcizelela ukuthi lo nyaka uphawula iminyaka engu-200 yethulwa ngemfundiso yeMonroe. Uveze ukuthi i-United States akunakwenzeka ukuthi isebenzise amandla ukuvikela iChina ukuthi yandise ubukhona bayo eLatin America, kepha ayizimisele ukuvumela iChina ukuba bandise ithonya layo. I-United States ingahle iguqukele ezindleleni ezinjengokuhlwanyela ukungezwani, ukusebenzisa ingcindezi yezombuso, noma ukuhlinzeka ngezomnotho.
Mayelana nobudlelwano ne-Argentina, uJiang Shixue ukholelwa ukuthi iChina neRussia kuthathwa njengamazwe afanayo ngamazwe amaningi, kufaka phakathi amazwe aseLatin American. Kokubili ukubuka kwesokunxele nakwesokudla China neRussia ngokulinganayo ngandlela thile. I-China, iRussia, ne-Argentina zinamazinga ahlukahlukene okusondelana kobudlelwano, ngakho-ke inqubomgomo ka-Argentina eRussia ingahluka kwinqubomgomo yayo ibheke eChina.
UJiang Shixoe uphinde waveza ukuthi emcabangweni, iChina neRussia angajoyina amabutho azongena emakethe yaseLatin America, ngokuhlangene athuthukisa imakethe, futhi afeze isimo sokuwina sokubambisana. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka kube nezinselelo ekunqumeni amaphrojekthi wokubambisana athile nezindlela zokubambisana.
I-Saudi Ministry of Energy kanye ne-Man-Kwenziwe Inkampani eNtsha yeCity Project Company ejoyina amabutho ukubambisana kwamandla
UMnyango Wezamandla Sase Sauudi kanye ne-Man-Wenzele Inkampani Yezemidlalo Yedolobha laseSaudi City City (Neom) wasayina imemorandamu yokuqonda ngoJanuwari 7. Ukusayina kuhlose ukuqinisa ukubambisana phakathi kwamaqembu ama-Photovoltaic futhi kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Photovoltaic, amandla enuzi neminye imithombo yamandla. Ama-Energy System Offities abathintekayo esivumelwaneni afaka amanzi aseSaudi kanye namagesi alawulwa ngugesi, ikhomishini yenuzi ne-radiation, neKing Atollah Atomic kanye neDolobha lamandla avuselelekayo.
Ngobambiswano, uMnyango Wezamandla SaseSaudi noNeom bahlose ukuhlola izindlela ezintsha zokunciphisa ukuncika kombuso kuma-hydrocarbon kanye noguquko ukuze kuhlanzeke, imithombo yamandla esimeme. Ngaphansi kwesivumelwano, uMnyango Wezamandla SaseSaudi noNeom uzokwazi ukulandelela izimpumelelo nezindawo zokwenza ngcono, futhi aqhube ukubhekelwa njalo kwenqubekela phambili ngemuva kokuthatha izenzo zokulandela.
Hhayi lokho kuphela, amaqembu womabili azophinde anikeze izixazululo zobuchwepheshe kanye neziphakamiso zezinhlangano, ezigxile ekuthuthukiseni ama-Innovation kanye nokuhlola izindlela zokuthuthuka ezilungele imboni ukuze zithuthukise ubuchwepheshe obuvuselelekile kanye nentuthuko esimeme. Ubambiswano luqondanisa nombono kaSaudi Arabia 2030, ukugcizelelwa kwalo emandleni avuselelekayo kanye nemikhuba eqhubekayo, kanye nemizamo yomhlaba yokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Usega --si
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Isikhathi Sokuposa: Jan-27-2024