Ukukhula okusheshayo kwemakethe yezimoto zikagesi (EV) kuqhuba ukwanda okufanayo kwesidingo sengqalasizinda yokushaja izimoto. Enhliziyweni yalo mnyakazo abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto, abanezixazululo ezintsha ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuvumeleni ukwamukelwa okusabalele kwama-EV. Laba bakhiqizi abathuthukisi ubuchwepheshe kuphela kodwa futhi balolonga ikusasa lezokuthutha ngokulenza lihlanzeke futhi lizinze.
Izinkampani Eziphayona Neminikelo Yazo
Abadlali abaningana ababalulekile sebezisungule njengabaholi embonini yabakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto. Izinkampani ezinjengoTesla, ChargePoint, Siemens, kanye ne-ABB zihamba phambili, ngayinye inikela ngezinto ezintsha ezihlukile emakethe.
Abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto - Tesla:Yaziwa ngenethiwekhi ebanzi ye-Supercharger, i-Tesla iguqule abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto ze-EV ngamashaja anesivinini esikhulu aklanyelwe izimoto zakwaTesla. Lezi ziteshi zibekwe ngendlela efanele ukuze zisekele ukuhamba amabanga amade futhi ziya ngokuya zenziwa ukuthi zihambisane nama-non-Tesla EVs, zandisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo.
Abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto - ChargePoint:Njengenye yamanethiwekhi amakhulu azimele abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja ze-EV, i-ChargePoint inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zeizixazululo zokushajaeyenzelwe ukuhlala, ezohwebo, kanye nokusetshenziswa umphakathi. Inethiwekhi yabo iqinile, inezindawo zokushaja ezingaphezu kuka-100,000 emhlabeni wonke, okwenza abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja zezimoto ze-EV bafinyeleleke futhi babe lula.
Abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto - i-Siemens ne-ABB:Lezi zikhondlakhondla zezimboni zomhlaba wonke zihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezibanzi zabakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto ezisukela kumabhokisi odonga lwezindawo zokuhlala kuye kumashaja amakhulu okuthengisa. Ukugxila kwabo ekuhlanganiseni ubuchwepheshe obukhaliphile kanye nezinhlelo zokuphatha amandla kuqinisekisa ukuthi abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto ezisebenzayo nabathembekile bashaja ulwazi.
Abakhiqizi Beziteshi Zokushaja Izimoto Amasu Ezobuchwepheshe Okushayela Imboni
Ukuqamba okusha kuyimpilo yemboni yabakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto. Intuthuko yakamuva ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle nolwazi lomsebenzisi lokushaja kwe-EV.
Ukushaja Okushesha Kakhulu Okuvela Kubakhiqizi Besiteshi Sokushaja Izimoto:Enye yentuthuko ephawuleka kakhulu ukufika kweziteshi zokushaja ezishesha kakhulu. Ikwazi ukuletha amazinga wamandla angu-350 kW noma ngaphezulu, la mashaja angakwazi ukugcwalisa ibhethri le-EV libe ngu-80% emizuzwini engu-15-20 nje kuphela, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokungasebenzi kubashayeli.
Izixazululo zokushaja ezihlakaniphile ezivela kubakhi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto:Abakhiqizi abaningi bahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile eziteshini zabo zokushaja. Lezi zinhlelo zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole amashaja atholakalayo, baqapheinqubekelaphambili yokushaja, futhi wenze izinkokhelo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. Ukwengeza, amashaja ahlakaniphile angathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, avimbele ukugcwala kwegridi futhi akhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo.
Izinselele Zabakhiqizi Besiteshi Sokushaja Izimoto kanye Namathemba Esikhathi esizayo
Nakuba imboni ikhula ngokushesha, ibhekene nezinselelo ezimbalwa. Izindleko eziphezulu ezihambisana nokufaka ingqalasizinda yokushaja kanye nesidingo sokutholakala kabanzi ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhathazeka kobubanzi kuyizithiyo ezibalulekile. Nokho, izinqubomgomo ezisekelayo zikahulumeni, uxhaso, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okwandisiwe kuyasiza ekunqobeni lezi zithiyo, abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto.
Ikusasa linamandla amakhulu kubakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto. Njengoba ukwamukelwa kwe-EV kushesha, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezinjenge-Asia ne-Europe, isidingo sengqalasizinda eshajayo sizoqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa, obufana nezinhlelo zemoto-to-grid (V2G) nokushaja okungenantambo, buthembisa ukuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka nokusebenza kahle kwabakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto ze-EV.
Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto bangabadlali ababalulekile ku-ecosystem yezimoto zikagesi. Ukuqamba kwabo okusha okuqhubekayo kanye nengqalasizinda ekhulayo kubalulekile ekusekeleni inani elikhulayo lama-EV emgwaqeni. Ngokubhekana nezinselelo zamanje nokusebenzisa amathuba amasha, laba bakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto baqhubela uguquko oluya ekusaseni elisimeme nelinobungani kwemvelo. Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe babakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto ze-EV akukhona nje ukuhambisana nesidingo kodwa futhi mayelana nokuholela ekukhokhiseni emhlabeni ohlanzekile, oluhlaza.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalokhu, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-28-2024
