Njengoba ukushintshela emhlabeni wonke ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okusimeme kukhula, iThailand ivele njengomdlali obalulekile esifundeni saseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ngentuthuko yayo enkulu ekwamukelweni kwezimoto zikagesi (i-EV). Okuphambili kwalolu guquko oluhlaza ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda eqinile yokushaja izimoto zikagesi ehlose ukusekela nokuqhubekisela phambili ukukhula kokuhamba kukagesi ezweni.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iThailand ibone ukwanda kwesidingo sezimoto zikagesi, okuqhutshwa yizinkinga zemvelo kanye nezinhlelo zikahulumeni ezikhuthaza izixazululo zokuhamba ezihlanzekile. Ukuphendula lo mkhuba okhulayo, uhulumeni waseThailand ubelokhu etshala imali ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukiseni inethiwekhi ebanzi yamashaja ezimoto zikagesi, ngokugxila ekudaleni indawo enobungani ne-EV kulo lonke izwe.
Esinye sezigaba ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kweshaja yezimoto zikagesi eThailand ukubambisana phakathi kukahulumeni nezinhlangano ezizimele. Ubambiswano lukahulumeni nezizimele ludlale indima ebalulekile ekuxhaseni nasekuqaliseni amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda yokushaja. Le ndlela yokubambisana ayisheshisanga nje kuphela ukuthunyelwa kweziteshi zokushaja kodwa futhi ihlukanise izinhlobo zezixazululo zokushaja ezitholakala kubathengi.
Ukuzibophezela kweThailand ekusimeni kusobala kumephu yayo ephelele ye-EV, ehlanganisa izinhlelo zokufaka inani elikhulu lamashaja ezimoto zikagesi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemakhaya. Uhulumeni uhlose ukunakekela izidingo ezahlukahlukene zabasebenzisi be-EV ngokusebenzisa amafomethi ahlukahlukene okushaja, njengezishaja ezihamba kancane zokushaja ubusuku bonke ekhaya, izishaja ezisheshayo zokugcwalisa ngokushesha, kanye nezishaja ezisheshayo emigwaqweni emikhulu yokuhamba ibanga elide.
Ukubekwa ngendlela efanele kwamashaja ezimoto zikagesi kungenye into ehlukanisa iThailand endaweni yokuhamba kagesi. Iziteshi zokushaja zibekwe ngendlela efanele ezindaweni ezibalulekile njengezitolo ezinkulu, izifunda zamabhizinisi, kanye nezindawo zokuvakasha, okuqinisekisa ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto zikagesi banokufinyelela okulula ezindaweni zokushaja ngesikhathi semisebenzi yabo yansuku zonke kanye nohambo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni wethule izikhuthazo zokukhuthaza umkhakha ozimele ukuthi uhlanganyele ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukisweni kwengqalasizinda yokushaja izimoto zikagesi. Izikhuthazo zingafaka phakathi ukwehliswa kwentela, uxhaso, kanye nemithethonqubo emihle, okuthuthukisa indawo yebhizinisi enhle yezinkampani ezitshala imali emkhakheni wokushaja izimoto ze-EV.
Ukuthuthukiswa kweshaja yezimoto zikagesi eThailand akugcini nje ngobuningi kodwa futhi nekhwalithi. Izwe lamukela ubuchwepheshe bokushaja obuthuthukisiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ulwazi lokushaja lwabasebenzisi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlanganiswa kwezixazululo zokushaja ezihlakaniphile ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe futhi balawule izikhathi zokushaja bekude ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyaqhubeka imizamo yokusebenzisa imithombo yamandla aluhlaza ukuze kunikezwe amandla kulezi ziteshi zokushaja, okunciphisa kakhulu umthelela wekhabhoni ohlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi.
Njengoba iThailand isheshisa imizamo yayo yokuba yisikhungo sesifunda sokuhamba ngogesi, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda eqinile yokushaja izimoto zikagesi kusalokhu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngokuzibophezela kukahulumeni okungaguquki, kanye nokubandakanyeka okusebenzayo komkhakha ozimele, iThailand ikulungele ukudala indawo engagcini nje ngokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kabanzi kwezimoto zikagesi kodwa futhi ebeka amazinga amasha okuthuthwa okusimeme esifundeni saseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-02-2024
