Njengoba uguquko lwembulunga yonke oluya emandleni esimeme lukhula, i-Thailand iqhamuke njengomdlali obalulekile esifundeni saseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ngegxathu elibalulekile lokwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi (EV). Eqhulwini lale nguquko eluhlaza wukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda eqinile yeshaja yezimoto zikagesi okuhloswe ngayo ukweseka nokugqugquzela ukukhula kokuhamba kukagesi ezweni.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iThailand ibone ukwanda kwesidingo sezimoto zikagesi, okuqhutshwa yizinkathazo zemvelo kanye nezinhlelo zikahulumeni zokuthuthukisa izixazululo zezokuthutha ezihlanzekile. Ukusabela kulo mkhuba okhulayo, uhulumeni wase-Thailand ubelokhu etshala imali ekuthuthukiseni inethiwekhi ebanzi yamashaja ezimoto zikagesi, kugxilwe ekudaleni indawo evumela i-EV ezweni lonke.
Esinye sezigigaba ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kweshaja yezimoto zikagesi eThailand ukubambisana phakathi kukahulumeni nezinkampani ezizimele. Ubambiswano lukahulumeni nezizimele ludlale indima ebalulekile ekuxhaseni ngezimali nasekuqaliseni amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda akhokhisayo. Le ndlela yokusebenzisana ayigcinanga ngokusheshisa ukuthunyelwa kweziteshi zokushaja kodwa iphinde yahlukanisa izinhlobo zezixazululo zokushaja ezitholakala kubathengi.
Ukuzibophezela kwe-Thailand ekusimameni kubonakala kumephu yomgwaqo ebanzi ye-EV, ehlanganisa nezinhlelo zokufaka inombolo ebalulekile yamashaja ezimoto zikagesi kuzo zonke izindawo zasemadolobheni nezasemaphandleni. Uhulumeni uhlose ukubhekelela izidingo ezihlukene zabasebenzisi be-EV ngokusebenzisa amafomethi wokushaja ahlukahlukene, njengamashaja ahamba kancane ukuze ashaje ebusuku ekhaya, amashaja asheshayo okugcwalisa ngokushesha, namashaja ashesha kakhulu emigwaqweni emikhulu yokuhamba amabanga amade.
Ukubekwa kwamasu kwamashaja ezimoto zikagesi kungenye into eyenza iThailand ihluke esimweni sokuhamba kukagesi. Iziteshi zokushaja zibekwe ngendlela efanelekile ezindaweni ezibalulekile njengenxanxathela yezitolo, izifunda zamabhizinisi, nezindawo zezivakashi, okuqinisekisa ukuthi abanikazi be-EV banokufinyelela okulula ezikhungweni zokushaja phakathi nezinqubo zabo zansuku zonke nohambo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni wethule izikhuthazo zokukhuthaza izinkampani ezizimele ukuthi zibambe iqhaza elibonakalayo ekuthuthukisweni kwengqalasizinda yokushaja izimoto zikagesi. Izinzuzo zingabandakanya ikhefu lentela, uxhaso, nemithethonqubo evumayo, ekhuthaza indawo yebhizinisi evumayo ezinkampanini ezitshala imali emkhakheni wokushaja i-EV.
Ukuthuthukiswa kweshaja yemoto kagesi yaseThailand akukhona nje kuphela ngobuningi kodwa futhi nekhwalithi. Izwe lamukela ubuchwepheshe bokushaja obuthuthukisiwe ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wokushaja kubasebenzisi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlanganiswa kwezixazululo zokushaja ezihlakaniphile ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe futhi balawule izikhathi zokushaja bekude ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. Ukwengeza, imizamo iyaqhubeka yokufaka imithombo yamandla aluhlaza ukuze inike amandla lezi ziteshi zokushaja, kuphinde kuncishiswe i-carbon footprint ehlobene nokusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi.
Njengoba i-Thailand isheshisa imizamo yayo yokuba isizinda sesifunda sokuhamba kukagesi, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda eqinile yeshaja yemoto kagesi kusalokhu kuyinto ehamba phambili. Ngokuzibophezela kukahulumeni okungantengantengi, okuhambisana nokubandakanyeka okusebenzayo kwezinkampani ezizimele, iThailand isilungele ukudala indawo engagqugquzeli nje ukwamukelwa kabanzi kwezimoto zikagesi kodwa futhi ezibeka izindinganiso ezintsha zokuthutha okusimeme esifundeni saseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-02-2024
