Ngokwemibiko yabezindaba, iSweden yakha umgwaqo okwazi ukushaja izimoto zikagesi uma ushayela. Kuthiwa umgwaqo wokuqala emhlabeni ofakwe ugesi unomphela.
Umgwaqo uzonwebeka amakhilomitha angama-21 phakathi kwe-Hallsberg ne-Örebro ngomzila we-European E20. Le ndawo iphakathi kwamadolobha amathathu amakhulu aseSweden, iStockholm, iGothenburg neMalmö. Lapho umgwaqo uhlelelwe ukuvulwa ngo-2025, abashayeli bezimoto zikagesi bazokwazi ukushaja izimoto zabo ngenkathi besendleleni ngaphandle kokuthembela ngokupheleleamashaja endabuko.
I-Swedish Transport Agency isaxoxa ngokuthi kumele kusetshenziswe amasistimu wokushaja ama-conductive noma inductive charging kulo mgwaqo. Amasistimu wokushaja asebenzisa amapuleti akhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze ashaje izimoto ngenhla ngokungenantambo (uhlobo olufana namashaja angenawaya kuma-smartphone), kuyilapho amasistimu e-inductive azothumela amandla ngamakhebuli angaphansi komhlaba ukuze athathe amakhoyili ngaphakathi kwemoto ngayinye. Ayikho inketho enomthelela omubi ezimotweni ezihamba ngophethiloli ezihamba emigwaqeni efanayo.
Imigwaqo kagesi inikeza izinzuzo eziningi, njengokuqeda isidingo sokuma nokuvalaiziteshi zokushaja, nokuvumela izimoto zikagesi ezisebenzisa amabhethri amancane ukuthi zihambe phambili. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe bunganciphisa usayizi wamabhethri ezimoto zikagesi aze afike ku-70%. "Izixazululo zokufaka ugesi zingenye yezindlela eziya phambili ukuze imboni yezokuthutha ifinyelele izinhloso zayo zokususa i-carbonisation," kusho u-Jan Pettersson we-Sweden Transport Administration.
Eqinisweni, iSweden kanye neNyakatho Yurophu kuye kwaba ngamavulandlela ekuhlolweni komgwaqo okufakwe ugesi futhi kakade asezame izixazululo ezintathu ezihamba phambili. Ngo-2016, idolobha elimaphakathi ne-Gävle lavula indawo engamakhilomitha amabili esebenzisa izintambo eziphezulu ukushaja izimoto ezinkulu ngama-pantograph, afana nezitimela zikagesi noma amathilamu edolobha. Kamuva, ingxenye yomgwaqo eyikhilomitha elingu-1.6 e-Gotland yafakwa ugesi kusetshenziswa amakhoyili ashajayo agqitshwe ngaphansi kwetiyela lomgwaqo. Ngo-2018, kwethulwa ujantshi wokuqala wokushaja emhlabeni emgwaqeni ongu-2km, okuvumela amaloli kagesi ukuthi ehlise ingalo edonsayo ukuze adonse ugesi.
Lobu buchwepheshe abukwazi nje ukunweba ububanzi obusebenzisekayo bezimoto zikagesi, kodwa futhi zehlise isisindo nentengo yezimoto zikagesi ngokusebenzisa amabhethri amancane.
Nokho, okwamanjeamashaja emoto kagesiziyisixazululo esifaneleka kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalokhu, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-27-2024
