Izimoto ezintsha zamandla zibe yinto evelele embonini yezimoto yaseShayina eminyakeni yamuva nje. Ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla eShayina kube yindawo yokuqala emhlabeni iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye ilandelana. Ngo-2023, iShayina izothumela kwamanye amazwe izimoto eziphelele eziyizigidi ezingu-4.91, okuyizigidi ezingu-1.203 zazo eziyizimoto ezintsha zamandla, okuwukwenyuka okungu-77.6% unyaka nonyaka.
Kwabanye abathandi bezimoto, injabulo yokushayela ihlotshaniswa nomsindo wezinjini kanye nokudluliselwa ngesandla. Ngakho-ke, ungazichaza kanjani izindaba "zokuvinjelwa ngokuphelele kokuthengiswa kwezimoto zikaphethiloli"? Muva nje, ohlelweni lwe-"Let's Talk", uChen Qingquan, isazi se-Chinese Academy of Engineering kanye nomsunguli we-World Electric Vehicle Association, uthe ukubaluleka komthetho ukukhuthaza ukusungula izinto ezintsha kososayensi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, "ukuvinjelwa kokuthengiswa kwezimoto zikaphethiloli" akufani "nokuvinjelwa kwezinjini zokushisa zangaphakathi."
Ebhekene nesitatimende esithi “izimoto zikagesi ezenziwe eShayina zidlula emakhoneni,” isazi sezemfundo uChen Qingquan uthe ukhetha ukukubiza ngokuthi “ukushintsha imizila nokudlula”: “Ngithanda ukusebenzisa ‘ukushintsha imizila nokudlula’ esikhundleni ‘sokudlula emakhoneni,’ ngoba Asibona abantu abasebenzisa amathuba.”
Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-Passenger Car Market Joint Branch ye-China Automobile Dealers Association, kusukela mhla lu-1 kuya ku-14 kuMbasa, imakethe yezimoto zabagibeli ezintsha zamandla ezweni lami ithengise amayunithi angu-260,000, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-32%. Ekuqaleni kukaMbasa, ukungena kwezimoto zabagibeli ezintsha zamandla ezitolo Izinga lalingu-50.39%, lidlula izimoto zabagibeli ezivamile zikaphethiloli okokuqala.
Izimoto zikagesi zingase zibonakale ziyinto entsha esunguliwe, kodwa empeleni, abantu bebesebenzisa izimoto zikagesi eminyakeni engaphezu kweyikhulu edlule. Isazi sezemfundo uChen Qingquan wethule ukuthi imoto kagesi yokuqala eyaziwayo emhlabeni yazalwa phakathi kuka-1832 no-1839, eminyakeni engaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu ngaphambi kwezimoto zenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izimoto zikagesi zazithandwa ngabesifazane abasebenzisa imfashini. Kamuva, ngokukhula kwezimoto zikaphethiloli, izimoto zikagesi zabonakala zikhohliwe ngesikhathi. Kwaze kwaba ngawo-1970, ngokuvela kwenkinga kawoyela, ukuvuka kokuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, lapho izimoto zikagesi zabuyela kancane kancane emehlweni omphakathi.
USusie
I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-02-2024
