Izinto ezithile zomhlaba ezingandile zomhlaba kanye nezinsimbi zifuna kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele njengoba abenzi bezimoto bekhuphuka ukukhiqizwa kweIzimoto zikagesiEsikhundleni sezimoto zangaphakathi zokuhlanganisa ezinamandla namaloli. Inselelo eyodwa ekwakhiweni kwezimoto zikagesi ukuthola izinto ezinganele ezingavuthiwe, okungaba nzima ukuzitholela futhi kwesinye isikhathi kunqabile. Enye yezinto zokwakha ezibalulekile zokwenza amabhethri ezimoto kagesi yi-lithium.
IJalimane imemezele ukuthi ithole amadiphozithi amakhulu we-lithine ngaphansi kweRhine futhi ahlele ngezinto ezibalulekile. Ngokweziphathimandla, amadiphozithi ngaphansi komfula anele ukwakha izigidi ezingama-400Izimoto zikagesi. Isigodi seRhine esingenhla esifundeni esimnyama sehlathi eningizimu yeJalimane sisendaweni ecishe ibe ngamakhilomitha ayi-186 ubude kanye namakhilomitha angama-40 ububanzi.
(Lesi sithombe senzelwe ireferensi kuphela)
I-Lithium isesimweni esibunjiweyo, esiboshwe e-boiling ngaphansi komhlaba izinkulungwane zamamitha ngaphansi kweRhine. Uma ukulinganiselwa ngosayizi wediphozi ye-lithium kunembile, kungaba ngomunye wabakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Uma lokho okuqukethwe kungakhungathekiswa ngempumelelo, kunganciphisa ukuthembela kweJalimane nge-lithiyumu engenisiwe, futhi izinkulumo zakuqala sezivele ziqhubeka nama-carmanker.
Iziphathimandla ezifuna ukusaba izinto ezibalulekile ezesabe ukuphikiswa kwasendaweni okwenziwe ngemisebenzi yezimayini. Imali eningi ye-lithium kuze kube manje iye ezindaweni ezikude zase-Australia noma eSouth America, lapho kunokuphikisana okuncane kwabantu ekusebenzeni kwezimayini. Ama-Vulcan Energy Resources ahlela ukutshala imali ecishe ibe ngama- $ 2 billion ezitshalweni zamandla we-geothermal kanye nezindawo zokukhipha i-lithium.
(Lesi sithombe senzelwe ireferensi kuphela)
Inkampani ikholelwa ukuthi ingakhipha amathani ayi-15,000 we-Lithium Hydroxide ngonyaka ngezindawo ezimbili ngo-2024. Isigaba sesibili sizoqala ngo-2025, sibhekezelwa izikhungo ezintathu zokukhiqiza ezingamathani angama-40,000.
Amazwana:
Njengoba kwaziwa, yonke imikhiqizo eyaziwayo yezimoto ezinjengeVolkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, njll. EJalimane ziphendukele emotweni kagesi, futhi inkinga enkulu kakhulu ukukhiqizwa ngogesi. Abantu abathenga ugesi Imoto kufanele ilinde izinyanga eziyi-12 ngisho izinyanga eziyi-18 isikhathi eside. Ibhethri eluhlaza ebonakalayo leackage noma intengo evelayo ingenye yamaphuzu asemqoka alokhu kubambezeleka. Ngenxa yokubambezeleka kokulethwa kwe-EV, izidingo zokufaka zeAmashaja we-EVKubambezeleke futhi kwabanikazi bemoto kagesi besikhathi esizayo. Kepha manje lokhu okutholakele kuzosiza ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinkulu zalaba bakhiqizi bemoto kagesi eJalimane, ngisho naseYurophu. Sicabanga ngo-2023, ibhizinisi le-EV Charger eYurophu lizobuyisa futhi likhuphuke. I-pecentage yemoto kagesi e-gemany ingaphansi kwama-30%. Izimoto eziphelele zabagibeli emgwaqweni zingaphezulu kuka-80 millian. Ngakho-ke lokhu kwasungulwa okukhulu kwe-lithiyumu kuzosiza iJalimane ukusheshisa inqubo kagesi. Ngakho-ke kuzoba izindaba ezinhle zeshaja e-EV.
I-Green Science ngumkhiqizi ochwepheshe weIshaja ye-EVeChina. Sineqembu lezobuchwepheshe elinolwazi nethimba lokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuqina. Sicela uxhumane nathi ukuze uthole okuningi kwe-inforIsiteshi Sokushaja i-EVibhizinisi.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Dec-07-2022
