Izakhi ezithile zomhlaba ezingavamile nezinsimbi zidingeka kakhulu emhlabeni wonke njengoba abakhiqizi bezimoto benyusa ukukhiqizwaizimoto zikagesiesikhundleni sezimoto namaloli anamandla enjini avuthayo. Enye inselele ekukhiqizeni izimoto zikagesi ukuthola izinto zokusetshenziswa ezanele, okungaba nzima ukuzithola futhi ngezinye izikhathi zibe yindlala. Enye yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezibalulekile zokwenza amabhethri emoto kagesi i-lithium.
IJalimane isimemezele ukuthi isithole idiphozithi enkulu ye-lithium ngaphansi kwe-Rhine futhi ihlela ukumba izinto ezibalulekile. Ngokusho kweziphathimandla, amadiphozithi angaphansi komfula anele ukwakha izigidi ezingu-400izimoto zikagesi. I-Upper Rhine Valley esifundeni sase-Black Forest eningizimu yeJalimane itholakala endaweni ecishe ibe ngamamayela ayi-186 ubude futhi ifike kumakhilomitha angama-40 ububanzi.
(Isithombe ngesethenjwa kuphela)
I-lithium isesimweni esincibilikisiwe, ivaleleke emithonjeni ebilayo engaphansi komhlaba izinkulungwane zamamitha ngaphansi kwe-Rhine. Uma izilinganiso zosayizi wediphozi ye-lithium zinembile, izoba ngeyodwa enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Uma impahla ingambiwa ngempumelelo, kunganciphisa ukuthembela kweJalimane ku-lithium ethengwa kwamanye amazwe, futhi izingxoxo zakuqala seziqalile kakade nabakhi bezimoto.
Iziphathimandla ezifuna ukumba izinto ezibalulekile zesaba ukuphikiswa okungenzeka kwasendaweni mayelana nokusebenza kwezimayini. Amadiphozithi amaningi e-lithium kuze kube manje asezindaweni ezikude zase-Australia noma eNingizimu Melika, lapho kunokuphikiswa okuncane kwabantu emisebenzini yezimayini. I-Vulcan Energy Resources ihlela ukutshala imali elinganiselwa ezigidini eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili zamaRandi ezitshalweni zamandla kagesi we-geothermal nasezikhungweni zokukhipha i-lithium.
(Isithombe ngesethenjwa kuphela)
Le nkampani ikholelwa ukuthi ingakhipha amathani angu-15,000 e-lithium hydroxide ngonyaka ezindaweni ezimbili ngo-2024. Isigaba sesibili sizoqala ngo-2025, sibheke izikhungo ezintathu ezengeziwe ezinomthamo wokukhiqiza wonyaka wamathani angu-40,000.
Amazwana:
Njengoba kwaziwa, zonke izinhlobo zezimoto ezaziwa kakhulu njengeVolkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, njll. eJalimane zaphendukela emotweni kagesi, futhi inkinga enkulu kakhulu inkinga yokukhiqiza nokulethwa ngo-2022. Abantu abathenge ugesi imoto kufanele ilinde izinyanga ezingu-12 ngisho nezinyanga ezingu-18 isikhathi eside. Ukuvuza kwempahla yebhethri noma intengo evelayo kungenye yamaphuzu abalulekile alokhu kubambezeleka. Ngenxa yokubambezeleka kokulethwa kwe-EV, izidingo zokufakwa zeAmashaja we-EVfuthi ibambezelekile kulaba banikazi bezimoto zikagesi bakusasa. Kodwa manje lokhu okutholakele kuzosiza ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinkulu kulaba abakhiqizi bezimoto zikagesi eJalimane, ngisho naseYurophu. Sicabanga ukuthi ngo-2023, ibhizinisi le-ev charger eYurophu lizolulama futhi lidlondlobale. Iphesenti lemoto kagesi eGemany lingaphansi kwama-30%. Ingqikithi yezimoto zabagibeli emgwaqeni zingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-80. Ngakho-ke lesi sisekelo esikhulu se-lithium sizosiza iJalimane ukusheshisa inqubo kagesi. Ngakho-ke kuzoba izindaba ezinhle zeshaja ye-EV.
I-Green Science ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe weIshaja ye-EVeChina. Sinethimba lezobuchwepheshe elinolwazi kanye nethimba lokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuzinza. Sicela usithinte ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziweIsiteshi sokushaja se-EVibhizinisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-07-2022
