12.Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto:Yini okudingeka ngiyinake lapho ngishaja izimoto zikagesi emvuleni? Abanikazi bezimoto zikagesi bakhathazekile ngokuvuza kukagesi ngesikhathi sokushayela noma ukushaja ezinsukwini zemvula. Eqinisweni, abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto umbuso ulawule ngokuqinile ukusebenza okungangeni manzi kwama-charging piles, amasokhethi ezibhamu zokushaja nezinye izingxenye ukuze kugwenywe ukuvuza nezinye izingozi ngesikhathi sokushaja. Ngokuphathelene nezimoto zikagesi ngokwazo, amabhethri kagesi asebhodini aklanyelwe ukungabi namanzi, kanti ama-charging ports aklanywe ngezivalo zokuvikela. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukushaja izimoto zikagesi ezinsukwini zemvula.
Ngesikhathi sokushaja, uma izimo zivuma,abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimotosiphakamisa ukuthi ungasebenzisa izambulela nezinye izinto ukuze uvikeleke, qiniseka ukuthi imbobo yokushaja kanye nesibhamu sokushaja zisesimweni esomile, kanye nokugcina izandla zakho zomile lapho uxhuma futhi ukhipha isibhamu sokushaja futhi uvala isembozo sokushaja semoto. Uma kwenzeka iziphepho noma izivunguvungu kanye nezinye izimo zezulu ezimbi, zama ukungakhethi ukushaja ngaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwemishini yomuntu siqu neyemoto.
13, Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Yini okufanele ngiyinake uma imoto kagesi ingavulwa isikhathi eside? Gcina imoto kagesi ipakwe isikhathi eside ukuze ugcine u-50-80% wamandla. Uma ungashayeli izinsuku ezimbalwa zilandelana, zama ukungavumeli amandla ebhethri agcwele kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu. Njengoba nje "ukudla ukudla okunempilo" kanye "nokudla ngokweqile" kungalungi esiswini, amandla aphakathi nendawo angcono kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni impilo yebhethri nokwandisa impilo yebhethri. Uma imoto kagesi ipakwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga bese iqala kabusha, zama ukuyishaja kancane. Ngesikhathi sokupaka, njalo ezinyangeni ezi-1-2 ebhethrini lamandla ukuze ushaje futhi ukhiphe, ukuze ugweme ukupaka isikhathi eside okubangelwa ukwehla kokusebenza kwebhethri lamandla.
14, Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Ngingayishaja imoto kagesi ubusuku bonke? Yebo, kodwa kufanele sinake ukushaja ukuze sisebenzise izingxenye zokushaja ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke, hhayi ukushaja ngentambo, ibhethri lizonqamula ngokuzenzakalelayo ugesi wokushaja uma seligcwele.
15. Yini okudingeka ngiyinake lapho ngishaja imoto kagesi ehlobo? Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto bathi Naka isimo sezulu esishisayo ngangokunokwenzeka ungashaji elangeni, gwema ukushaja ngokushesha ngemva kokushayela uma kungenzeka, futhi zama ukukhetha indawo epholile nenomoya lapho ushaja.
16,Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Yini okufanele ngiyiqaphele ngesikhathi sokushaja? Ukuze usebenze ngendlela enqunyiwe: ukuvala imoto, qala ufake isibhamu sokushaja endaweni yokushaja yemoto, bese uqala ukushaja. Uma ukushaja sekuqediwe, yeka ukushaja kuqala bese ukhipha isibhamu sokushaja.
(1) Abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto: Isibhamu sokushaja okusheshayo sinomshini waso wokukhiya, ozokhiywa lapho ushaja, futhi uvulwe ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ushaja umiswa, ngaphambi kokuba isibhamu singasuswa.
(2) Abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto: Isibhamu sikazwelonke esijwayelekile sokushaja kancane asinalo ukhiye, kodwa isikhombimsebenzisi sokushaja kancane somzimba wemoto sinokhiye, ovame ukukhiywa noma ukuvulwa ngesikhathi esisodwa nemoto, ngakho-ke inqwaba yokushaja kancane idinga ukuvula umnyango wemoto ngaphambi kokukhipha isibhamu.
(3) Abakhiqizi besiteshi sokushaja izimoto: Uma ushaja kancane, vula umnyango wemoto kuqala, bese ucindezela inkinobho yesibhamu sokushaja kancane bese umisa imizuzwana embalwa, inqwaba yokushaja kancane izonqamula ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla, ukuze ukwazi ukukhipha isibhamu. Kodwa-ke, lo msebenzi uyingozi futhi awunconywa, futhi ungase ungasekelwa ezinye izinhlobo zezimoto.
(4) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo (isb. ukuvuza kwamandla) noma izimo ezikhethekile (isb. isiteshi sokushaja asikwazi ukuyeka ukushaja ngenxa yokwehluleka kwehadiwe nesofthiwe), ungacindezela inkinobho ebomvu ethi "Emergency Stop Button" esiteshini sokushaja, bese ukhipha isibhamu. Ungahlola futhi ukuthi inkinobho yokumisa isimo esiphuthumayo iyasebenza yini uma indawo yokushaja yehluleka ukushaja. Uma ucindezele inkinobho yokumisa isimo esiphuthumayo ngaphansi kwezimo ezikhethekile, sicela uyibuyisele ngesikhathi ukuze kube lula ngabanye ukusebenzisa isiteshi sokushaja.
17, Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngingakwazi ukukhipha isibhamu ngemva kokuyeka ukushaja? Phinda lo msebenzi izikhathi ezimbalwa kuqala, bese uvula ngesandla uma ungasebenzi. (1) Uma uthola ukuthi awukwazi ukukhipha isibhamu, okokuqala, kufanele uphinda lo msebenzi izikhathi eziningana ngokwenqubo evamile, isibonelo, usicindezele ngamandla bese usikhipha, noma uqale ukushaja futhi bese ulinda isikhashana ukuze ume, noma uphinda ukukhiya nokuvula umnyango wemoto.
(2) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Uma isibhamu esishaja ngokushesha singasakwazi ukukhishwa ngokwezindlela ezingenhla, ungazama ukusivula ngesandla kanje:
① Thola izimbobo zokuvula ezindaweni ezikhonjiswe yimicibisholo bese ususa ipulaki.
② Qaphela ukuthi enye yekhanda lesibhamu ifakwe ukhiye omncane okhethekile noma intambo yokuvula
③ Faka isikulufu/ukhiye omncane/induku encane emgodini noma udonse intambo ukuze uyivule.
(3) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Ishaja ehamba kancane ingavulwa ngesandla. Ngokuvamile, kukhona intambo yokuvula eduze kwembobo yokushaja ehamba kancane emotweni, engavulwa ngokuyidonsa.
Imbobo yokushaja kancane ngaphambili kwemoto, sicela uvule i-hood, imbobo yokushaja kancane ngemuva kwemoto, sicela uvule umnyango wangemuva.
② Bheka imbobo yokushaja kancane ngaphakathi emotweni, amanye amamodeli angase abe nesembozo sokuyifihla.
③ Donsa intambo ukuze uvule, bese ungadonsa isibhamu.
(4) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Uma kungekho kulezi zindlela ezingenhla ezisebenzayo, ungaxhumana nesevisi yamakhasimende eposi yokushaja ukuze uzame ukuvula ukude, noma abasebenzi bokulungisa endaweni yesehlakalo ukuze baxazulule inkinga. Sicela ungayidonsi ngamandla ukuze ugweme umonakalo emishinini noma emotweni.
18, Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Okwamanje, obani abaphephile, izimoto zikaphethiloli noma izimoto zikagesi? Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi okwamanje, amathuba okushiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwezimoto zikagesi aphansi kunalawo ezimoto zikaphethiloli zendabuko, futhi izimoto zikagesi ziphephile; nokho, uma kwenzeka ukushiswa okuzenzakalelayo, kungathatha isikhathi eside ukuthi izimoto zikaphethiloli zendabuko ziphume.
19. Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Ingabe kuzoba khona imisebe evela ezimotweni zikagesi noma eziteshini zokushaja? Kukhona imisebe kagesi, kodwa ayinawo umphumela emzimbeni womuntu.
Ukwethulwa kwamashaja e-AC ajwayelekile e-EU afakwe odongeni anamandla angu-14kW kanye no-22kW kuphawula elinye iqophelo elibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwengqalasizinda yezimoto zikagesi ezisimeme. Ngokuhlanganisa amakhono okushaja asebenzayo, ukuhambisana, izici zokuphepha, kanye nezindawo zokusebenzisana ezilula, la mashaja alungele ukunikeza ulwazi lokushaja olulula noluthembekile kubanikazi bezimoto zikagesi. Ngokuzibophezela kweYurophu ekuthuthweni kwamandla ahlanzekile, ukuthunyelwa kwala mashaja kulindeleke ukuthi kube lula ukukhula nokwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi kulo lonke izwekazi.
(1) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Imisebe kagesi ikhona yonke indawo, umhlaba uyinsimu enkulu kagesi kagesi, ukukhanya kwelanga futhi zonke izinto zasekhaya zinemisebe kagesi kagesi, inqobo nje uma amandla angaphansi komzimba womuntu engeyona ingozi, inqwaba yokushaja emakethe yamanje ihambisana ngokuqinile nezindinganiso zikazwelonke zokukhiqiza nokukhiqiza, imisebe kagesi kagesi ihambisana ngokugcwele nezindinganiso.
(2) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Izwe linezindinganiso eziqinile zokukhanya kwe-electromagnetic kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini, idatha elinganisiwe ikhombisa ukuthi ukuqina kokukhanya kwe-electromagnetic okuvela ezimotweni zikagesi kuphansi kunokwamafoni ahlakaniphile asetshenziswa njalo.
(3) Abakhiqizi beziteshi zokushaja izimoto: Imisebe kagesi enamandla aphezulu kanye nemisebe ye-ionizing ephindaphinda kakhulu kuphela eyingozi emzimbeni womuntu, futhi kuyadingeka ukugcina ibanga ukuze ugweme ukuvezwa ngokweqile, njengemibhoshongo yokusakaza ithelevishini, iziteshi ezinkulu, imishini ye-X-ray fluoroscopy ezibhedlela, njalo njalo.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-26-2024
