I-Uzbekistan, izwe elaziwa ngalo umlando walo ocebile kanye nokwakhiwa okumangalisa, manje senza amaza emkhakheni omusha: Izimoto zikagesi (evs). Ngokushintshwa komhlaba wonke kubheke ezokuhamba okuqhubekayo, i-Uzbekistan ayihlali ngemuva. Izwe likubonile ukubaluleka kokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda eqinile e-EV ukusekela inani elikhulayo lezimoto zikagesi emigwaqweni yalo.
Enye yezinhlelo ezisemqoka ezishayela le ntuthuko ukuzibophezela kukahulumeni ekunciphiseni ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa kanye nokuthuthukisa izindlela zokuhamba ezihlanzekile. Ngo-2019, i-Uzbekistan yamukela "umqondo wokuthuthuka kohlelo lwezokuthutha kagesi kuze kube ngu-2030," luchaza izinhloso zokuvelela zokwanda kwe-EVS kanye nengqalasizinda yokushaja ezweni lonke.
Enye yezinselelo eziphambili ku-Uzbekistan's Ev Journel bekungukuntuleka kwengqalasizinda eyanele yokushaja. Ukubhekana nalolu daba, uhulumeni unikele ngezindlela eziningana zokuqinisa ukuthuthukiswa kweziteshi zokushaja i-EV. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ikhefu lentela yezinkampani ezitshala imali engqalasizinda yokushaja, kanye noxhaso lokuthengwa kwe-EVS kanye nemishini yokushaja.
Enye into ebalulekile yecebo le-EV le-Uzbekistan ukukhuthaza ukubambisana kwezimele zomphakathi. Uhulumeni usebenze ngenkuthalo nezinkampani ezizimele ukusungula inethiwekhi yeziteshi zokushaja i-EV ezweni lonke. Le ndlela ayisizi kuphela ekusheshiseni ukuthunyelwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kepha futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi kwenziwa ngendlela eqhubekayo futhi ebizayo.
Omunye wabadlali abasemqoka kulesi sikhala yinkampani yase-Uzbekekenergo State Joinker Coom, enikezwe umsebenzi wokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yezwe le-EV. Inkampani isivele ifake iziteshi eziningana zokushaja emadolobheni amakhulu afana neTashkent naseSamark, enezinhlelo zokwanda phambili eminyakeni ezayo.
Ngaphezu kwemizamo kahulumeni, kukhona nentshisekelo ekhulayo ezinhlanganweni zamazwe aphesheya nezinkampani ezimakethe ze-EV ze-Uzbekistan. Isibonelo, i-Asia Development Bank (ADB) ihlinzeke ngosizo lwezezimali ukusekela ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda ye-EV ezweni.
Sekukonke, imizamo ka-Uzbekistan yokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yayo yokushaja i-EV iyancomeka futhi ikhombise indlela yokucabanga ezokucabanga kokuzinza okuqhubekayo. Ngezinqubomgomo ezifanele nokutshalwa kwezimali, i-Uzbekistan inamandla okuba ngumholi wesifunda ekwamukelweni kwezimoto zikagesi, ebeka isibonelo samanye amazwe okufanele alandelwe.
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Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-11-2024