Imakethe yezimoto zikagesi eyake yachuma (i-EV) ibhekene nokwehla kwezinga eliphezulu, nezintengo eziphezulu kanye nobunzima bokushaja obunomthelela ekushintsheni. Ngokuka-Andrew Campbell, umqondisi omkhulu we-Energy Institute e-Haas, eNyuvesi yaseCalifornia, e-Berkeley, ukwethembeka kabi kweshaja kwehlisa ukuzethemba kwabathengi kuma-EV. Eposini le-blog, uCampbell ugcizelele ukuthi ukubhekana nezinkinga zokushaja kubalulekile ukuze kukhuliswe amazinga okutholwa kwe-EV.
Idatha evela ocwaningweni lwe-JD Power olwenziwa ngonyaka odlule lwembula ukuthi cishe umzamo owodwa kwemihlanu yokusebenzisa amashaja e-EV yomphakathi ugcina ngokungaphumeleli. UCampbell uphakamisa ukuthi ukwenza ngcono ukuthembeka kungabandakanya ukulungisa uxhaso lwesiteshi sokushaja sikahulumeni ukuze kugqugquzelwe ukusetshenziswa okuyimpumelelo kanye nokujezisa ukuphela.
Naphezu kwezinselelo, imizamo yokwandisa ingqalasizinda eshajayo iyaqhubeka. Izinhlelo zikaTesla zokunciphisa abasebenzi bakhe ngo-10% zibonisa izimo zemakethe zamanje, kuyilapho uFord noRivian bephendula ngokuncishiswa kwamanani kanye nokulungiswa kwesitoko. Ukwengeza, izinkampani zikawoyela ziyahlukahluka emkhakheni wokushaja kwe-EV, zilindele ukwehla ekugcineni kwesidingo sikawoyela ongahluziwe.
I-BP, nakuba yehlisa imisebenzi esigabeni sayo sokushaja i-EV, ihlose ukukhulisa isibalo samaphuzu okushaja sibe ngaphezu kuka-40,000 ngo-2025. Ngokufanayo, abakwaShell bahlela ukuphinda kabili inethiwekhi yabo yokushaja i-EV yomhlaba wonke ibe ngaphezu kwamaphoyinti angu-200,000 ngo-2030. Lezi zinhlelo zibonisa ukuzibophezela okukhulayo ukubhekana nezinkinga zokushaja kanye nokukhuthaza ukutholwa kwe-EV.
Isidingo sabathengi sengqalasizinda eshajayo yomphakathi esandile nethembekile sihlala siseqhulwini. "Ukuzinikela kukahulumeni wobumbano ekwandiseni ingqalasizinda eshajayo kubalulekile," kuphawula uCampbell. "Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi iFederal Highway Administration kanye nezinhlaka zombuso ziqinisekise ukuthi la mashaja asebenza ngempumelelo."
Sengiphetha, ngenkathi imakethe ye-EV ibhekene nezinselelo eziphathelene nokushaja ingqalasizinda, imizamo eqhubekayo kahulumeni kanye nezinkampani ezizimele ibonisa ukuzibophezela ekubhekaneni nalezi zinkinga. Ukunqoba izinselele zokushaja kubalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukwamukelwa okubanzi kwe-EV kanye nokuguqukela ezixazululweni zezokuthutha ezisimeme.
Xhumana nathi:
Ukuze uthole ukubonisana komuntu siqu kanye nemibuzo mayelana nezixazululo zethu zokushaja, sicela uthinte u-Lesley:
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I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-05-2024