Ngomhlaka-20 Meyi, i-PwC yakhipha umbiko othi "I-Electric Vehicle Charging Market Outlook", owabonisa ukuthi njengoba izimoto zikagesi zithandwa kakhulu, iYurophu neShayina banesidingo sengqalasizinda yokushaja.Umbiko ubikezela ukuthi ngo-2035, iYurophu neShayina zizodinga ama-charging pile angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-150 kanye neziteshi zokushintshana ngamabhethri ezingaba ngu-54,000.
Umbiko ukhombisa ukuthi imigomo yesikhathi eside yokufaka ugesi kwezimoto ezilula nezimoto eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo icacile. Ngo-2035, ubunikazi bezimoto zikagesi ezilula ezingaphansi kwamathani ayi-6 eYurophu naseShayina buzofinyelela ku-36%-49%, kanti ubunikazi bezimoto zikagesi eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo ezingaphezu kwamathani ayi-6 eYurophu naseShayina buzofinyelela ku-22%-26%. EYurophu, izinga lokungena kwezimoto ezintsha zezimoto zikagesi kanye nezimoto zikagesi eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo lizoqhubeka likhula, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele ku-96% kanye no-62% ngokulandelana ngo-2035. EShayina, eqhutshwa umgomo "wekhabhoni ephindwe kabili", ngo-2035, izinga lokungena kwezimoto ezintsha zezimoto zikagesi kanye nezimoto zikagesi eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele ku-78% kanye no-41% ngokulandelana. Izimo zokusetshenziswa kwezimoto ezihlanganisiwe ezihlanganisiwe eShayina zicacile kunaseYurophu. Ngokuvamile, amandla ebhethri ezimoto ezihlanganisiwe ezincane eShayina makhulu, okusho ukuthi isidingo sokushaja sibaluleke kakhulu kunaseYurophu. Ngo-2035, kulindeleke ukuthi ukukhula kobunikazi bezimoto eShayina kube phezulu kunalokho okwenzeka eYurophu.
UHarold Weimer, umlingani oholayo embonini yezimoto emhlabeni wonke ye-PwC, uthe: "Njengamanje, imakethe yaseYurophu iqhutshwa kakhulu yizimoto zabagibeli ze-B- kanye ne-C-class ezibiza kancane, futhi kuzokwethulwa izinhlobo ezintsha zikagesi futhi zikhiqizwe ngobuningi esikhathini esizayo. Uma sibheka phambili, izinhlobo ze-B- kanye ne-C-class ezingabizi kakhulu zizokhula kancane kancane futhi zamukelwe amaqembu abathengi ahlukahlukene.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe izimoto zikagesi eYurophu, kunconywa ukuthi imboni iqale ezicini ezine ezibalulekile ukuze ibhekane nezinguquko zesikhashana. Okokuqala, kusheshiswe ukuthuthukiswa nokuqaliswa kwamamodeli kagesi angabizi futhi akhethwe kahle; okwesibili, nciphisa ukukhathazeka ngenani elisele kanye nemakethe yezimoto zikagesi ezisetshenzisiwe; okwesithathu, kusheshiswe ukwanda kwenethiwekhi futhi kuthuthukiswe ukushaja okulula; okwesine, kuthuthukisweulwazi lomsebenzisi lokushajakufaka phakathi intengo."
Umbiko ubikezela ukuthi ngo-2035, isidingo sokushaja eYurophu naseShayina sizoba amahora e-terawatt angaphezu kuka-400 kanye namahora e-terawatt angaphezu kuka-780 ngokulandelana. EYurophu, ama-75% esidingo sokushaja izimoto eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo sihlangatshezwa yiziteshi ezizisebenzela zona, kanti eShayina, ukushaja iziteshi ezizisebenzela zona kanye nokushintsha amabhethri kuzobusa, kuhlanganise ama-29% kanye nama-56% esidingo sikagesi ngokulandelana ngo-2035. Ukushaja ngentambo kuyinto eyinhloko.ubuchwepheshe bokushaja izimoto zikagesiUkushintshaniswa kwamabhethri, njengendlela eyengeziwe yokugcwalisa kabusha amandla, kuqale ukusetshenziswa emkhakheni wezimoto zabagibeli eShayina futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe emalolini asindayo.
Kunemithombo eyisithupha emikhulu yemali engenayo e-ukushaja imoto kagesiuchungechunge lwenani, okungukuthi: ihadiwe yokushaja inqwaba, isofthiwe yokushaja inqwaba, amasayithi kanye nezimpahla, ukuphakelwa kukagesi, izinsizakalo ezihlobene nokushaja kanye nezinsizakalo zesoftware ezinenani elongeziwe. Ukufinyelela ukukhula okunenzuzo kuyi-ajenda ebalulekile kuyo yonke i-ecosystem. Umbiko wembula ukuthi kunezindlela eziyisikhombisa zokubamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni emakethe yokushaja izimoto zikagesi.
Okokuqala, thengisa amadivayisi amaningi okushaja ngangokunokwenzeka ngeziteshi ezahlukahlukene bese usebenzisa imisebenzi efana nokumaketha okuhlakaniphile ukuze wenze imali ngesisekelo esifakiwe ngesikhathi somjikelezo wokuphila kwempahla. Okwesibili, njengoba ukukhuthazwa kwemishini yehadiwe yokushaja izimoto kagesi kuqhubeka nokukhula, khulisa ukungena kwesofthiwe yakamuva emishinini efakiwe futhi unake ukusetshenziswa kanye namanani ahlanganisiwe. Okwesithathu, khiqiza imali engenayo ngokuqasha amasayithi kubaqhubi benethiwekhi yokushaja, usebenzise isikhathi sokupaka sabathengi, futhi uhlole amamodeli obunikazi obabiwe. Okwesine, faka izinqwaba zokushaja eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka bese uba umhlinzeki wesevisi yokusekela amakhasimende kanye nokugcinwa kwehadiwe. Okwesihlanu, njengoba imakethe ivuthwa, thola ukwabelana ngemali okusimeme kubahlanganyeli abakhona kanye nabasebenzisi bokugcina ngokuhlanganiswa kwesofthiwe. Okwesithupha, siza abanikazi bomhlaba ukuthi bathole imali ngokunikeza izixazululo zokushaja eziphelele. Okwesikhombisa, qinisekisa ukuthi kunezindawo eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka zokukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngenkathi kugcinwa inzuzo yamandla kanye nezindleko zesevisi kuyo yonke inethiwekhi yokushaja.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-19-2024
