Imboni yezimoto zikagesi (EV) ibona ushintsho oluya ekushajweni kwamanje (DC) njengendlela ekhethwayo yokushaja kabusha amabhethri e-EV. Nakuba ukushaja okushintshwayo kwamanje (AC) bekuyindinganiso, isidingo sezikhathi zokushaja ngokushesha namandla okusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kuqhuba ukwamukelwa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja ye-DC. Lesi sihloko sihlola izizathu zokuthi kungani ukushaja kwe-DC kuhlelwa ukuthi kube yinto evamile, hhayi eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi kuphela emizileni emikhulu yezokuthutha kodwa nasezinxanxatheleni zezitolo, ezindaweni zezitolo, ezindaweni zokusebenza, ngisho nasezindlini.
Ukusebenza Kwesikhathi:
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokushaja kwe-DC izikhathi zayo zokushaja ezishesha kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokushajwa kwe-AC. Amashaja e-AC, ngisho nakuma-voltage aphezulu, asathatha amahora ambalwa ukushajwa ngokugcwele ibhethri le-EV eliphelile. Ngokuphambene, amashaja e-DC angaletha amazinga aphezulu kakhulu amandla, namashaja e-DC aphansi kakhulu ahlinzeka ngo-50 kW, futhi enamandla kakhulu eletha kufika ku-350 kW. Izikhathi zokushaja ezisheshayo zivumela abanikazi be-EV ukuthi bagcwalise amabhethri abo ngenkathi benza izinto ezithile noma benza imisebenzi edinga imizuzu engaphansi kwengama-30, njengokuthenga noma ukubamba ukudla.
Ukwenyuka Kwesidingo Nezikhathi Zokulinda Ezincishisiwe:
Njengoba isibalo sama-EV emgwaqeni siqhubeka nokukhula, isidingo sengqalasizinda yokushaja sikhula kakhulu. Amashaja e-AC, anesivinini sawo sokushaja esihamba kancane, angaholela ezikhathini zokulinda ezinde, ikakhulukazi phakathi namahora aphakeme kakhulu. Amashaja e-DC, anamandla aphakeme aphumayo, anganciphisa le nkinga ngokuvumela inombolo enkulu yezimoto ukuthi zishaje ngokushesha, ukunciphisa izikhathi zokulinda kanye nokuqinisekisa ukushaja okushelelayo. Ingqalasizinda yokushaja i-DC izobaluleka ukuze imboni ye-EV ikhule kahle futhi ibhekelele inani elikhulayo lezimoto zikagesi.
Inzuzo kanye Namathuba Emakethe:
Ukushaja kwe-DC kunikeza ithuba lenzuzo yokushaja opharetha bengqalasizinda. Ngokukwazi ukuletha amazinga aphezulu amandla, amashaja e-DC angaheha amakhasimende amaningi futhi andise imali engenayo eshajayo. Ukwengeza, ngokudlula isidingo samashaja angaphakathi, abizayo futhi anezela isisindo ezimotweni, abakhiqizi bezimoto bangonga ezindlekweni zokukhiqiza. Lokhu kwehliswa kwezindleko kungadluliselwa kubathengi, okwenza ama-EV athengeke kakhulu futhi aqhubekisele phambili ukutholwa kwawo.
Ukushaja Indawo Yomsebenzi Nezindawo Zokuhlala:
Ukushaja kwe-DC nakho kuyadlondlobala ezindaweni zokusebenza nasezindaweni zokuhlala. Abaqashi bayaqaphela ukuthi ukutshala imali kwingqalasizinda eshajayo ye-DC kunikeza ulwazi olungcono lwamakhasimende kubasebenzi babo nezivakashi. Ngokunikeza amandla okushaja okusheshayo, abaqashi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi abanikazi be-EV banokufinyelela ezinkethweni ezilula zokushaja phakathi namahora abo okusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenani elandayo lamasistimu elanga asophahleni namabhethri ezindawo zokuhlala asebenza ku-DC, ukuba namashaja okuhlala e-DC kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nokwabelana kwamandla phakathi kwamaphaneli elanga, amabhethri e-EV, nezinhlelo zokugcina izindlu, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla okuhambisana nokuguqulwa phakathi kwe-DC kanye AC.
Ukwehliswa Kwezindleko Zesikhathi esizayo:
Nakuba ingqalasizinda yokushaja i-DC ingase ibize kakhulu kunezakwabo ze-AC, umnotho wesilinganiso nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kulindeleke ukuthi zehlise izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Njengoba ukwamukelwa kwama-EV nobuchwepheshe obuhlobene kuqhubeka bukhuphuka, umehluko wezindleko phakathi kokushaja kwe-AC ne-DC cishe uzoncipha. Lokhu kwehliswa kwezindleko kuzokwenza ukuthi ukushaja kwe-DC kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi kusebenze ngokwezimali kuhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kuqhubekisele phambili ukusheshisa ukwamukelwa kwayo.
Isiphetho:
Ukushaja kwe-DC sekukulungele ukuba yinto evamile ezimotweni zikagesi ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwazo isikhathi, ukuncishiswa kwezikhathi zokulinda, amathuba okwenza inzuzo, nokuhambisana namanye amadivaysi nezinhlelo ezisebenza ngamandla e-DC. Njengoba isidingo sama-EV siqhubeka nokukhula futhi isidingo sezisombululo zokushaja ngokushesha siba sobala kakhulu, imboni izoshintshela kungqalasizinda yokushaja ye-DC. Nakuba inguquko ingase ithathe isikhathi futhi idinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile, izinzuzo zesikhathi eside mayelana nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokukhula kwemakethe kukonke kwenza i-DC ikhokhise ukukhetha okuphoqelelayo kwekusasa lokuhamba kukagesi.
Lesley
I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-14-2024
