Amazwe ase-Europe enze inqubekelaphambili emangalisayo ekwandiseni izimoto zikagesi futhi abe ngomunye wabaholi emakethe yezimoto zikagesi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukungena kwezimoto zikagesi emakethe yaseYurophu kukhule kancane kule minyaka embalwa edlule.
Amazwe amaningana ase-Europe athathe izinyathelo zenqubomgomo ezinolaka, njengokuhlinzeka ngezinzuzo zomnotho kanye nokubeka amazinga aqinile okukhishwa kwekhabhoni, ukukhuthaza ukukhuthazwa kwezimoto zikagesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwe amaningi aseYurophu nawo atshale imali enkulu ekwakheni ingqalasizinda eshajayo.
Ngokwe-International Energy Agency (IEA), kusukela ngo-2020, cishe ingxenye (46%) yemikhumbi ye-EV yomhlaba wonke itholakala eYurophu. INorway ingelinye lamazwe anezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokungena kwezimoto zikagesi eYurophu. Kusukela ngo-2020, izimoto zikagesi zibalele ngaphezu kwama-50% okuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha eNorway. Amanye amazwe aseYurophu afana neNetherlands, Sweden, Iceland kanye neJalimane nawo enze inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo ekwamukelweni kwezimoto zikagesi.
Ngokwemininingwane evela ku-European Union, kusukela ngo-2021, isibalo senqwaba yokushaja komphakathi eYurophu sedlule ku-270,000, lapho izinqwaba ezishaja ngokushesha zibalelwa cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yenani lilonke. Le nombolo iye yaqhubeka ikhula eminyakeni embalwa edlule, futhi amazwe aseYurophu atshale izinsiza eziningi ekwakhiweni nasekudumeni kwezinqwaba zokushaja.
Phakathi kwamazwe ase-Europe, iNorway ingelinye lamazwe anezinga eliphezulu lokungena kwezinqwaba zokushaja. Uhulumeni waseNorway uzibophezele ekukhuthazeni izimoto zikagesi, ngenhloso yokuthengisa izimoto zikagesi kuphela ngo-2025. I-Norway itshale imali eningi ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda yokushaja, futhi inani lenqwaba yokushaja yomphakathi likhulu kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iNetherlands ingelinye izwe elivelele ekudumeni kwezinqwaba zokushaja. Ngokwemininingwane evela eMnyangweni Wezokuthutha kanye Nezinsiza Zamanzi WaseDashi, kusukela ngo-2021, iNetherlands inezinqwaba zokushaja zomphakathi ezingaphezu kuka-70,000, okuyenza ibe ngelinye lamazwe anenani elikhulu lokushaja izinqwaba eYurophu. Uhulumeni wase-Dutch ukhuthaza abantu abazimele kanye namabhizinisi ukuthi bakhe izinqwaba zokushaja futhi anikeze uxhaso oluhambisanayo kanye nezinxephezelo.
Amanye amazwe aseYurophu anjengeJalimane, iFrance, i-United Kingdom kanye neSweden nawo enze inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo ekwakhiweni nasekusabalaliseni izinqwaba zokushaja, okwandisa isibalo nokumbozwa kwezindawo zokushaja.
Nakuba amazwe enze inqubekelaphambili enhle ekwandiseni izinqwaba zokushaja, kusenezinselelo ezithile, njengokusatshalaliswa okungalingani kwezinqwaba zokushaja kanye nezinkinga zokusebenzisana phakathi kwabasebenzisi abahlukene. Sekukonke, nokho, amazwe aseYurophu enze igxathu elikhulu ekwandiseni ukungena kweziteshi zokushaja.
Susie
I-Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-11-2023