Usuku: Agasti 7, 2023
Emhlabeni wokuhlala oke wavela, izimoto zikagesi (evs) zivele njengesixazululo esithembisayo sokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu futhi sinciphise ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa. Isinikeli esibalulekile se-Electric Mobility Revolution ukuhanjiswa okugcwele kweziteshi zokushaja, ezaziwa ngokuthi amaphoyinti noma amashaja. Lawa mayunithi wengqalasizinda yokushaja aguqula indlela esisebenzisa ngayo izimoto zethu futhi inikela kakhulu ekwakheni ikusasa elizinzile.
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ohulumeni, amabhizinisi, kanye nabantu bebelokhu bethatha izinyathelo zokutshala imali futhi bagqugquzela ukwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi. Ngenxa yalokhu, isidingo seziteshi zokushaja sesihleliwe. Ngenhlanhla, kwenziwa inqubekela phambili enkulu, futhi isimo sengqalasizinda sokushaja siguqulwe ngokumangazayo.
Iziteshi zokushaja manje zidonsela indawo yasemadolobheni, ukwenza ukushaja kube lula futhi kufinyeleleke. Lawa maphoyinti wokushaja atholakala kakhulu ezindaweni zokupaka umphakathi, izikhungo zokuthenga, izakhiwo zasehhovisi, nasezindleleni ezinkulu. Ukuba khona kweziteshi zokushaja ezindaweni zokuhlala kuye kwagxila futhi, kukhuthaza ubunini be-EV nokusetshenziswa phakathi kwabaninikhaya.
Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka zeziteshi zokushaja ukuguquguquka okunikeza abasebenzisi be-EV. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zeziteshi zokushaja, ezihlukaniswe ngokususelwa kumazinga wamandla abakunikeza:
1. Izinga le-Level 1: Lawa mashaja asebenzisa indawo evamile yasendlini (ama-volts ayi-120) futhi ngokuvamile ahamba kancane, alungele ukushaja ubusuku bonke ekhaya.
2. I-Level 2 Charger: Ukusebenza kuma-300 volts, ama-level 2 amashaja ashesha futhi avame ukufakwa ezindaweni zokusebenza, izindawo zokupaka umphakathi, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala. Banciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokushaja ngokuqhathaniswa namashaja we-Level 1.
I-3. I-DC Fast Chargers: Lawa ma-high-Power Charger ahlinzeka ngokuqondile kwamanje (DC) ebhethri lemoto, evumela ukushaja okusheshayo. Zitholakala ikakhulu emigwaqweni emikhulu nemizila ematasa, evumela ukuhamba ibanga elide kwabaninima-EV.
Ukuqaliswa kwenethiwekhi yengqalasizinda eqinile yokushaja akupheleli kuphela abanikazi bamanje nje kodwa futhi kugqugquzela abathengi abangahle banqobe ukukhathazeka kobubanzi bokukhathazeka. Ukutholakala kweziteshi zokushaja kwenza ukuba nemoto kagesi inketho esebenzayo yenani elikhulayo labantu emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukusheshisa ukuthunyelwa kweziteshi zokushaja, ohulumeni bebelokhu benikeza ngenkuthalo izisusa kanye nezinkambiso kumabhizinisi kanye nabantu abafaka amashaja we-EV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubambisana phakathi kwabahlinzeki bezimoto kanye nabahlinzeki beziteshi zokushaja kuveze indlela yezisombululo ezihlanganisiwe ezithuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinselelo zisasele. Isidingo seziteshi zokushaja besilokhu sifaka ukufakwa kwaso ezifundeni ezithile, okuholela ekuxilongeni ngezikhathi ezithile nezikhathi ezinde zokulinda ezindaweni ezithandwayo zokushaja. Ukubhekana nalolu daba kudinga ukuhlelwa kwamasu nokutshalwa kwezimali ukuqinisekisa inethiwekhi esebenza kahle futhi esatshalaliswa kahle.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, iziteshi zokushaja kulindeleke ukuba zithuthuke kakhulu futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukusungulwa okunjengokushaja okungenantambo kanye nobuchwepheshe be-Ultra-esheshayo ukushaja kusondele, kuthembisa lula kakhulu abasebenzisi be-EV.
Ekuphetheni, iziteshi zokushaja zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni ikusasa lokuhamba. Njengoba umhlaba umukela imikhuba esimeme futhi usuka kude nama-fossil fuels, ukwanda okusheshayo kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kusalokhu kubucayi. Ngemizamo yokubambisana kanye nezinqubomgomo zokucabanga phambili, singaqinisekisa ukuthi izimoto zikagesi neziteshi zokushaja ziba yinto entsha, zinciphisa iplanethi yethu yezinyawo bese zilonda iplanethi yezizukulwane ezizayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-08-2023
