Njengoba izimoto zikagesi (EVs) ziya zivame kakhulu, isidingo sezixazululo zokushaja ekhaya ezisebenzayo nezithembekile siyakhula. Umbuzo owodwa obuzwa ngabanikazi be-EV abaningi ukuthi bangakwazi yini ukufaka ishaja ye-DC ekhaya. Nakuba ukusetha ukushaja kwasekhaya ngokuvamile kuncike kumashaja e-AC, ithuba lokuba neshaja ye-DC home EV kufanelekile ukuhlola. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka izinhlobo ezahlukene zamashaja emoto kagesi, sigxile kumashaja e-DC, nokuthi angafakwa kanjani ukuze asetshenziswe ekhaya.
Ukuqonda Izinketho Zokushaja Imoto Kagesi
Uma kukhulunywa ngokushaja imoto kagesi, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamashaja: Ileveli 1, ileveli 2, kanye namashaja asheshayo e-DC. Izixazululo eziningi zokushaja zasekhaya zisebenzisa amashaja eLeveli 1 noma Ileveli 2 ye-AC.
- Amashaja Ezinga 1amashaja ayisisekelo angaxhumeka endaweni evamile yasendlini. Zihlinzeka ngesivinini sokushaja esinensayo, okuzenza zilungele ukushaja ebusuku.
- Amashaja eLeveli 2zinikeza izikhathi zokushaja ezisheshayo futhi ziwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lweshaja yasekhaya yezimoto zikagesi. Lokhu kudinga i-outlet engu-240-volt ezinikele futhi ingashaja i-EV ngokugcwele emahoreni ambalwa, kuye ngosayizi webhethri.
- I-DC Fast Charger, ngakolunye uhlangothi, hlinzeka ngokushaja okusheshayo ngokuguqula amandla e-AC abe amandla e-DC ngokuqondile eshajani. Lezi zivame ukutholakala eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi futhi zingashaja i-EV ngengxenye yesikhathi esithathayo ngamashaja e-AC.
Ungaba Neshaja Ye-DC Home EV?
Nakuba ngokobuchwepheshe kungenzeka ukufaka ishaja ye-DC ekhaya, akuvamile noma kuqondile njengokufaka ishaja yasekhaya Yezinga 2. Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kudinga okokusebenza okukhethekile kanye noxhumo lukagesi olunamandla amakhulu, okungenza inqubo yokufaka ibe nzima futhi ibize.
Ngokusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuhlala, amashaja e-DC avame ukugcwala ngokweqile. Iningi labanikazi be-EV bathola ukuthi amashaja e-Level 2, njenge-ishaja yodonga lwasekhaya, anele ngokwanele izidingo zawo. Lawa mashaja angahlinzeka ngokushaja okuphelele ngobusuku obubodwa, okuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke ngaphandle kwesidingo samasistimu wokushaja e-DC abiza kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, uma unekhaya elikhulu nemikhumbi ye-EV noma udinga ukushaja okusheshayo, ukufaka aIshaja esheshayo ye-DCkungaba inketho. Kubalulekile ukubonisana nomuntuUkufakwa kokushaja kwe-EVuchwepheshe ukuze anqume ukuthi kungenzeka yini kanye nezindleko ezihilelekile.
Izinzuzo Zokufaka Ishaja ye-EV Ekhaya
Ifaka iishaja yemoto kagesiekhaya inikeza izinzuzo eziningi:
- Ukunethezeka: Ukushaja i-EV yakho ekhaya kusho ukuthi akumele uthembele eziteshini zomphakathi, okungenzeka zibe nomkhawulo noma zibekwe ngendlela engalungile.
- Ukonga Izindleko: Ukushaja kwasekhaya ngokuvamile ishibhile kunokusebenzisa iziteshi zokushaja zomphakathi, ikakhulukazi uma usizakala ngamanani kagesi angekho phezulu.
- Lawula: ngeishaja yasekhaya yemoto kagesi, ungakwazi ukuqapha futhi ulawule ishejuli yakho yokushaja. Ungakhetha ukushaja ngamahora okungasebenzi kakhulu ukuze wonge imali noma uqinisekise ukuthi imoto yakho ishajwe ngokugcwele uma uyidinga.
Ishaja i-EV ngebhethri ephathekayo
Kwezinye izimo, abanikazi be-EV bangasebenzisa aibhethri ephathekayoukushaja izimoto zabo zikagesi uma isiteshi sokushaja esijwayelekile singatholakali. Leziamashaja kagesikungaba usizo ezimweni eziphuthumayo noma phakathi nohambo olude. Nokho, ngokuvamile ahamba kancane futhi asebenza kahle kakhulu kunezinketho zokushaja ekhaya futhi akufanele kuthenjelwe kuwo njengomthombo oyinhloko wokushaja.
Izilinganiso eziphezulu ze-EV Charger ezisetshenziswa ekhaya
Uma unquma ukufaka isistimu yokushaja yasekhaya, kubalulekile ukukhetha ishaja ethembekile nesebenza kahle. Ezinye zeamashaja e-EV anesilinganiso esiphezuluzihlanganisa:
- I-Tesla Wall Connector- Yaziwa ngokuhambisana kwayo nezimoto zeTesla kanye nokufaka kalula.
- I-ChargePoint Home Flex- Ishaja eguquguqukayo enikeza i-amperage elungisekayo ukuze ishaje ngokushesha.
- I-JuiceBox 40- Ishaja yodonga lwasekhaya elinganiselwe kakhulu enoxhumo lwe-Wi-Fi nokusekelwa kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula ukuze kuqashwe kalula.
Ukufakwa Kwekhaya Leshaja ye-EV: Odinga Ukukwazi
Ifaka iIshaja ye-EV ekhayangokuvamile idinga izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukukhetha Ishaja Elungile: Nquma ukuthi udinga ishaja esheshayo yeLeveli 1, Level 2, noma DC ngokusekelwe kuzidingo zakho zokushaja kanye nesabelomali.
- Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezogesi: Kuye ngeshaja oyikhethayo, kungase kudingeke uthuthukise iphaneli yakho kagesi noma ufake aisokhethi lokushaja izimoto zikagesi. Amashaja eleveli 2 ngokuvamile adinga isekethe ezinikele engu-240-volt, kuyilapho amashaja e-DC angase adinge umsebenzi obalulekile kagesi.
- Ukufakwa Professional: Kunconywa kakhulu ukuqasha uchwephesheUkufakwa kweshaja yasekhaya ye-EV. Osebenza ngogesi oqinisekisiwe uzoqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kanye namakhodi kagesi endawo.
- Isondlo Esiqhubekayo: Ngemva kokufaka, kubalulekile ukugcina ishaja yakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza kahle. Ukuhlola okuvamile kuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga ezingase zibe khona futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu kushaja yakho.
Isiphetho
Ngenkathi uneIshaja ye-DCekhaya kungenzeka, ngokuvamile akudingekile kubanikazi abaningi be-EV.Ukushaja kwasekhayangeIshaja yezinga lesi-2ngokuvamile inketho engcono kakhulu, ehlinzeka ngebhalansi enhle yesivinini kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Uma ufuna indlela elula nephumelelayo yokushaja imoto yakho kagesi, ukutshala imali ku-ishaja yodonga lwasekhayanoma aishaja yasekhaya yemoto kagesikuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu. Qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nochwepheshe weUkufakwa kokushaja kwe-EVukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inqubo ihamba kahle futhi imoto yakho ikhokhiswa ngokuphepha nangokuthembekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-26-2024