Ukushaja kwe-EV kungahlukaniswa ngamazinga amathathu ahlukene. Lawa mazinga amelela imiphumela yamandla, ngakho-ke ijubane lokushaja, lifinyeleleka ukukhokhisa imoto kagesi. Izinga ngalinye liqoke izinhlobo zezixhumi ezenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi noma okuphezulu, kanye nokuphatha ukushaja kwe-AC noma kwe-DC. Amazinga ahlukene wokushaja imoto yakho kagesi abonisa isivinini kanye namandla kagesi okhokhisa imoto yakho. Ngamafuphi, kungama-plugs ajwayelekile ajwayelekile weleveli 1 kanye ne-Level 2 ukushaja futhi azoba nama-agapting atholakalayo, kepha ama-plugs athile ayadingeka ekushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC ngokususelwa kumikhiqizo ehlukene.
Izinga 1 Ukushaja (120-Volt AC)
I-Level 1 Charger isebenzisa ipulaki engu-120-Volt AC futhi ingahle ixhunywe endaweni ephumayo kagesi ejwayelekile. Kungenziwa nge-Ivel 1 EVSE ikhebula eline-plug evamile yezindlu enezindlu ezijwayelekile ekugcineni okukodwa kokuphuma kanye nesixhumi esijwayelekile se-J1722 semoto. Lapho ifakwe ku-plug ye-120V ye-AC, amanani wokushaja amboza phakathi kwe-1.4kW kuya ku-3KW futhi angathatha noma kuphi kusuka emahoreni angu-8 kuye kwayi-12 ngokuya ngebhethri futhi lizwe.
Izinga 2 Ukushaja (240-Volt AC)
I-Level 2 ishaja ichazwa ikakhulu ekushaja komphakathi. Ngaphandle kokuthi une-Level 2 ukushaja imishini yokusetha ekhaya, iningi le-2 Charger litholakala ezindaweni zokuhlala, izindawo zokupaka umphakathi, nezindawo zomsebenzi kanye nezilungiselelo zokuthengisa. Izinga le-Level 2 Charger lidinga ukufakwa futhi linikeze ukushaja ngokusebenzisa ama-plugs angu-240V ac. Ukushaja ngokuvamile kuthatha amahora angu-1 kuye kwayi-11 (kuya nge-Phetro Isibonelo, i-Kia e-Niro, ifakwe ibhethri engu-64kw, inesilinganiso sokushaja esilinganiselwe samahora ayi-9 ngohlobo lwe-7.2kw onboard yohlobo 2.
Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC (Izinga 3 Ukushaja)
I-Level 3 Ukushaja kuyindlela esheshayo yokukhokhisa imoto kagesi. Noma kungenzeka kungabi nzima njengezilinganiso ezi-2 ze-Level 2, ama-level 3 amashaja angatholakala kunoma yiziphi izindawo ezinkulu ezinabantu abaningi. Ngokungafani neleveli 2 ukushaja, ezinye i-EVS kungenzeka zingahambelani nokushaja okungu-3. Izinga le-3 le-Level 3 lidinga ukufakwa futhi linikeze ukushaja ngokusebenzisa ama-plugs angama-480v ac noma e-DC. Isikhathi sokushaja singathatha ukusuka kumaminithi angama-20 kuya ku-1 ihora elinezinga lokushaja le-43kW liye ku-100 + kw nge-Chademo noma isixhumi se-CCS. Kokubili ama-2 ne-3 amashaja anezixhumi ezixhunyiwe eziteshini zokushaja.
Njengoba kungenjalo ngayo yonke idivaysi edinga ukushaja, amabhethri akho ezimoto azokwehla ngokusebenza kahle ngayo yonke imali ekhokhwayo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, amabhethri ezimoto angahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu! Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa imoto yakho nsuku zonke ngaphansi kwezimo ezimaphakathi, kungaba kuhle ukuyibuyisela emuva kweminyaka emithathu. Ngaphandle kwaleli phuzu, amabhethri amaningi ezimoto ngeke athembeke futhi angaholela ezindabeni eziningi zokuphepha.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Mar-25-2022
